Sustainability Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three Pillars of Sustainability?

Or

What is Brundtland?

A
  1. Social
  2. Environmental
  3. Economic

This mixes to:

Social

Bearable (Social/Environment)

Economic

Equitable (Social/Economic)

Environnment

Viable (Environment/Economic)

SUSTAINABLE (Social/Environment/Economic)

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2
Q

Whhat happens if one of the sustainable Pillars is weak?

A
  • The system is unstainable.
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3
Q

How would you describe sustainability?

A
  • The needs of today must meet the demands of tomorrow.
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4
Q

Name items relating to sustainability within the property industry?

A
  1. Carban budgets
  2. Corban offsetting
  3. Climate Change/Agreements
  4. District Heating
  5. Electricity
  6. Emmissions
  7. Energy Efficiency
  8. Feed in Tariffs
  9. Fuel Poverty
  10. Gas
  11. CO2
  12. Green Deal
  13. International climate Change
  14. Low Carban
  15. Nuclear
  16. Oil Prices
  17. Smart Meters
  18. Wind Farms
  19. Solar Panels
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5
Q

What is the relationship between property and the environmnet?

A
  • Space
  • Adaptation to human demands
  • Growth - urbanisation
  • Neighbourhoods - (inclusive environments)
  • Infrastructure
  • Technology
  • Available resources/pollution
  • Environment - Energy performance - heating & cooling (insulation)
  • Changing priorities in investor decision making
  • Sustainable investment
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6
Q

What legislation, regulation and taxation processes affect projects?

Primary Acts/Orders

A
  • Agricultural Lane (Removal of Surface Soil) Act
  • Building Act 1984
  • Clean Air Act
  • Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act
  • Climate Change Act
  • Energy Act
  • Environment Act
  • Environment Bill
  • Environmental Protection Act
  • Flood and Water Management Act (Flooding)
  • Localism Act
  • Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act
  • Protection of Badgers Act
  • Water Act
  • Water Resources Act
  • Wildlife and Countryside Act
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7
Q

Name some Secondary Legislation?

A
  • Building Regulations
  • Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulation
  • Contaminated Land (England) Regulation
  • Control of Asbestos Regulation
  • Control of Noise (Codes of Practice for Construction and Open Sites) (England) Order
  • Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH)
  • Controlled Waste Regulations Energy Efficiency (Refrigerators and Freezers) Regulations
  • Energy Performance of Buildings (Certificates and Inspections) (England and Wales) Regulation
  • Environmental Permitting Regulations
  • Environmental Protection (Controls on Ozone-Depleting Substances) Regulations
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8
Q

What sustainability policies do we have?

A
  • CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme
  • National Planning Policy Framework
  • Zero Carbon homes
  • Zero carbon non-domestic buildings
  • National Waste MManagement Plan for England
  • Green Deal
  • Renewable Heat Incentive
  • Feed-In Tariff Scheme (FIT)
  • Carbon Emissions Reductions Target (CERT)
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9
Q

Name some related topics to sustainability?

A
  1. BREEAM / LEED / SKA
  2. Code for Sustainable Homes
  3. CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme
  4. Clean air Act
  5. Emission rates
  6. Energy Performance Certificates
  7. Energy related products regulations
  8. Energy Savings Opportunity Scheme (ESOS)
  9. Energy Targets
  10. Flood and Water Management Act
  11. Green Corridor
  12. Green Deal
  13. Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
  14. Localism Act
  15. National Planning Policy Framework
  16. Statutory authorities
  17. Statutory obligations
  18. Sustainability
  19. Sustainable materials
  20. Zero Carbon Homes
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10
Q

How is sustainability measured in relation to finished buildings?

A
  • Performance in use
    • ​Occupancy
    • Energy efficiency
    • Thermal comfort - Heating & Cooling
    • Airtight/fresh air requirements
    • Water testing (safe and sustainable)
    • Natural lighting (saving on using electric through lack of lighting)
    • Movement around the building
    • Sound (sound barriers between units)
    • Resource Harvesting (taking the heat out of things)
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11
Q

How does design, technology and construction contribute to sustainable building?

A
  • Construction
    • Modular
    • Green Constrction
    • Energy Reduction
    • Renewable material/energy
  • Contamination
    • Asbestos/deleterious materials
    • Knott Weed
    • Hydrocarbons
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12
Q

How does design relate to sustainability?

A
  • Shape and size optimums (orientation)
  • Accessibility and inclusion
  • Insulation, airtightness, the buildings thermal mass (loss of heat)
  • Natural light
  • Green and sustainable materials
  • Local labour, resource. transportation and training
  • Renewable technologies - Solar, wind, ground source, harvesting rain water etc
  • In use operational running costs, maintenance
  • Whole life considerations
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13
Q

What sources of renewable energy and recovery are there?

A
  1. Electric Vehicles
  2. Solar
  3. Wind
  4. Triple Glazing
  5. Green Roofs
  6. Landfill Gas
  7. Heat Pumps
  8. Hydo
  9. Biogas
  10. Biomass
  11. Composting
  12. Deep Geothermal
  13. Marine
  14. Renewable Transport Fuels
  15. Storage
  16. Passive Infrared detectors
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14
Q

What is material resource efficiency within the supply chain?

A
  • More efficient design
  • Standardisation
  • Using fewer materials
  • Optimising the use of materials
  • Preventing waste
  • Reclaimed or high recycled content (reuse of materials)
  • ​Pressure from investors, shareholders, costomers to push sustainability
    • ​Map your supply chain - reduce number oof process steps
    • Communicate expectations - Continuous improvement
    • Baseline supplier performance - Benchmarking (KPI) identify improvements
    • Develop training and capacity building programs - Best practice
    • Drive performance improvement - Audits, removing non-performers
    • Join industry collaboration - compare best practice
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15
Q

How would you be sustainable in your working environment?

A
  • By using and recyling less waste
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16
Q

Where could we better with sustainability?

A
  • Within schools - Loss of heat, lighting, movement within and around schools, improvments in heating
17
Q

How would you define sustainability?

A
  • Sustainablility is the combination of Social, Environmetal and Economic factors
  • Our needs of today must be able to meet the demands of tomorrow
18
Q

What drives sustainability in our industry?

A
  • To be carbon neutral and to reduce costs be being more energy efficient
  • National Planning Policy Framework
  • Green Deal
  • Feed In Tariff Scheme (FIT)
  • Carbon Emisions Reductions Target (CERT)
19
Q

How does Sustainability affect our industry?

A
  • Building Regulations, Climate Change Act, Energy Act, Flood and Water Management Act, Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act, Wildlife and Coutryside Act​
20
Q

Explain some renewable systems?

A
  • Biomass, Triple Galzing, Wind, Biogas, Green Roofs, Solar etc
21
Q

How are property investors affected by economic, social and environmental sustainability concerns?

A
  • Covid Rules/Regulations
  • Risk in investment
  • Occupier reputation
  • Implement social distancing rules
  • Sustainable suppliers
  • Sustaintable contractors
  • Increased sanitization