Surgery Worksheet Flashcards

1
Q

Exercise 1:
Questions 1-10: List of personnel who are working in a surgical room, Write S for Sterile or N for Nonsterile for each team member:

-Surgeon

A

S

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2
Q

Circulator

A

N

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3
Q

Radiographer

A

N

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4
Q

Anesthesionlogist

A

N

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5
Q

Surgical assistant

A

S

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6
Q

physiciant’s assistant

A

S

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7
Q

Monitoring technologist

A

N

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8
Q

Scrub nurse

A

S

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9
Q

Certified surgical technologist

A

S

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10
Q

Certified registered nurse anesthetist

A

N

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11
Q
Exercise 2 (11-35):
For any TRUE or FALSE questions, If answer is False, give explaination:

who is the nonsterile surgical team member responsible for monitoring and coordinating all activities within the OR, providing supplies to the CST during the surgical procedure, and managing the care of the patient?

A

-Scrub nurse

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12
Q

During the surgical procedure, the _________ is responsible for monitoring physiologic functions, maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance, and performing blood replacements.

A

Anesthesia provider

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13
Q

True or False. Street clothes should never be worn within seminrestricted areas of the surgical suite.

A

True

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14
Q

True or false. it takes two people -a rat tech and a sterile team member - to place an image receptor (IR) into the sterile IR cover.

A

True

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15
Q

True or false. the floor of the OR is always considered contaminated before a surgical procedure begins

A

True

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16
Q

True or false. A rad tech may touch only non-sterile items within the OR

A

True

17
Q

True or false. items of doubtful sterility must be considered nonsterile

A

True

18
Q

True or false. Sterile gowns are considered sterile in front from shoulder to the level of the knees

A

False; (Sterile gowns are considered sterile in front from the shoulder to the level of the sterile field.)

19
Q

True or false. the sleeves of gowns are considered to be sterile from the cuff to the shoulder

A

False (the sleeves of gowns are considered to be sterile from the cuff to the elbow

20
Q

True or false. Lifting sterile drapes on a table above table level compromises the sterile field

A

True

21
Q

True or false. The rad tech should place sterile drapes over both ends of the C-arm before entering the OR

A

False (the C-arm should be convered with sterile drapes only after it is inside an OR.)

22
Q

True or false. when a mobile x-ray unit becomes contaminated, it should never be cleaned while still inside the OR

A

False (cleaning within the OR helps reduce the posibility of cross contamination

23
Q

During surgical procedures, the single most effective means of radiation protection is: _____

A

Distance

24
Q

All of the following provide optimum radiation protection during surgical procedure for the rad tech, except for:

A

-placing the tube side of the C-arm above the patient

25
Q

True or false. the rad tech should be the person who places sterile drapes over both ends of the C-arm

A

False (only a member of the sterile team can touch sterile supplies; the rad tech is not a member of the sterile team

26
Q

list the reasons operative cholangiography is performed:

A

a-To investigate the patency of the bile ducts and the functional status of the sphineter of the hepatopancreastic palpation

b-to reveal [cho coi, to ra] the presence of calcuti that cannot be detected by papation

c-to demonstrate such conditions as small intraluminal neoplasms and stricture or dilation of the ducts

27
Q

For the PA projection of the c-spine ACDF surgical procedure, the C-arm should be:

A

Angled 15 degrees cephalic

28
Q

Images of the hip during surgical fixation procedures must demonstrate from the lateral side of the_______ to the ______ to ensure the hardware did not enter the joint

A

Femure; acetabular rim

29
Q

True or false. When lining up the screw holes in the nail during a retrograde femoral nailing procedure, the hole should be imaged perfectly round and centered on the monitor.

A

True

30
Q

During a femoral nailing procedure, which surgical team member may manipulate the patient’s leg to align the screw holes in the C-arm image?

A

The surgeon

31
Q

True or false. When positioning the C-arm for imaging a tibial nail insertion, the C-arm should be tilted to match the angle of the affected leg.

A

True

32
Q

True or false. When positioining the C-arm for use during a transphenoidal resection of a pituitray tumor, the C-arm should be positioned for a lateral image

A

True

33
Q

True or false. The femur and the tibia should be seen in the image after the subtraction technique is performed during temoral and tibial arteriography

A

False (the tibia and the femur should not be seen after substraction is performed

34
Q

True or false. When performing a radiograph of an extremity during surgical procedures to install reduction hardware, the rad tech should remove sterile draping from the affected extremity to ensure proper centering

A

False (the rad tech should never touch sterile draping overlying the surgical area

35
Q

Strike-through refers to:

A

-Mosture from a nonsterile surface soaking through to a sterile surface, causing bacteria to reach a sterile area