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Medical Terms > Surgery > Flashcards

Surgery Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

major surgery

A

cirugia mayor

chirurgia

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2
Q

minor surgery

A

cirugia menor

zabieg chirurgiczny

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3
Q

It is a diagnostic surgery

A

Es una cirugia diagnostica

To jest operacja diagnostyczna

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4
Q

cosmetic surgery

A

la cirugia cosmenonetica

operacja plastyczna

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5
Q

curative surgery

A

la cirugia curativa

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6
Q

diagnostic surgery

A

la cirugia diagnostica

operacja diagnostyczna

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7
Q

elective surgery

A

la cirugia opcional

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8
Q

emergency surgery

A

la cirugia de emergencia

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9
Q

laparoscopic surgery (keyhole surgery)

A

la laparoscopia

Laparoskopia, chirurgia wziernikowa

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10
Q

laser surgery

A

la operacion de laser

chirurgia laserowa

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11
Q

microsurgery

A

la microcirugia

microsurgery

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12
Q

palliative surgery

A

la cirugia paliativa

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13
Q

plastic surgery

A

la cirugia plastica

chirurgia plastyczna

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14
Q

preventive surgery

A

la cirugia preventiva

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15
Q

required surgery

A

la cirugia requerida

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16
Q

brain surgery

A

la operacion del cerebro

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17
Q

bypass heart surgery

A

la cirugia de derivacion cardiaca

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18
Q

cervical spine surgery

A

la cirugia de la columna cervical

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19
Q

gall gladder surgery

A

la operacion de la vesicula biliar

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20
Q

hip replacement surgery

A

la operacion de la cadera

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21
Q

lung surgery

A

la operacion de corazon abierto

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22
Q

small intestine removal surgery

A

la operacion de extirpacion del intestino degado

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23
Q

stomach surgery

A

la operacion del estomago

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24
Q

Is this your first surgery?

A

Es esta su primera operacion?

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25
Q

Have you had anesthesia before?

A

Ha recibido anestesia antes?

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26
Q

You will be getting local anesthesia

A

Recibira usted anestesia local

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27
Q

Anesthesia

A

la anestesia general/total

znieczulenie

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28
Q

conscious or intravenous sedation

A

la sedacion consciente o intravenosa

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29
Q

local anesthesia

A

la anestesia local

znieczulenie

30
Q

regional anestesia (Intravenous regional anaesthesia (IVRA))

A

la anestesia regionala o parcial

znieczulenie odcinkowe żylne

31
Q

epidural

A

la anestesia epidural

znieczulenie zewnatrzoponowe

32
Q

This surgery is more effective than only medication

A

Esta operacion es mas efectiva que solo medicacion

33
Q

this surgery is more effective than physical therapy

A

Esta operacion es mas efectiva que la terapia fisica

34
Q

Physical therapy is less effective than this surgery

A

la terapia fisica es menos efectiva que esta operacion

35
Q

The recovery of this surgery is less painful

A

La recuperacion de esta operacion es menos dolorosa

36
Q

This surgery is the only way to fix the problem

A

Esta operacion es la unica manera de solucionar el problema

37
Q

This surgery could lead to a better quality of life

A

Esta operacion le puede ofrecer una calidad de vida mejor

38
Q

The operating room

A

La sala de operaciones

39
Q

Don’t drink after midnight

A

No beba despues de la medianoche

40
Q

Don’t eat the day of the surgery

A

No coma el dia de la operacion

41
Q

Take an enema to empty the bowels

A

Pongase un enema para vaciar el intestino

42
Q

Do not bring any valuables

A

No triaga objetos de valor

43
Q

You cannot wear your dentures

A

No puede llevar la dentadura postiza

44
Q

Please wear this identification bracelet

A

Por favor pongase esta pulsera de identificacion

45
Q

We will shave the area of operation

A

Vamos a afeitar el area de la operacion

46
Q

The operation will last two hours

A

La operacion durara dos horas

47
Q

Everything will be okay

A

Todo saldra bien

48
Q

You won’t feel any pain

A

No sentira usted dolor

49
Q

We nee dto move you to this gurney

A

Tenemos que moverle a esta camilla

50
Q

We are going to take you to the operating room

A

Vamos a llevarle a la sala de operaciones

51
Q

The surgery went very well

A

La operacion fue buy bien

52
Q

The recovery room

A

La sala de recuperacion

53
Q

check lines, tubes or drains

A

revisar las lineas, tubos o drenajes

54
Q

check the wound

A

revisar la herida

55
Q

Monitor vital signs

A

Monitorizar los signos vitales

56
Q

Monitor any signs of complications

A

Monitorizar qualquier tipo de complicación

57
Q

Monitor the level of consciousness

A

Monitorizar el nivel de conciencia

58
Q

Take the temperature

A

Tomar la temperatura

mierzyc temperature

59
Q

What did you drink today?

A

¿Qué bebió usted hoy?

co pil/pila pan/pani dzisiaj?

60
Q

You should change positions

A

Debe cambiar de posición

61
Q

Do it only if you can

A

Hágalo solo si puede

62
Q

Keep your wound dry and clean for the next 24 hours

A

Mantenga la herida seca y limpia durante las primeras veinticuatro horas

63
Q

If it continues to bleed, call us

A

Si sigue sangrando, llámenos

64
Q

We do not need to remove your stitches

A

No tenemos que remover los puntos

65
Q

Your body will absorb the stitches

A

Su cuerpo absorberá los puntos

66
Q

You need to come so we can remove your stitches/staples

A

Tiene que venir para que le quitemos los puntos/las grapas

67
Q

Remove the bandages in two days

A

Quítase las vendas en dos días

68
Q

Your scar may be red. This is normal.

A

Su cicatriz puede ser roja. Es normal.

69
Q

Your throat may be sore for a day

A

Es posible que le moleste la garganta un día

70
Q

Do not drive or make important decisions for 24 hours after general anesthesia

A

No maneje o tome decisiones importantes las primeras veinticuatro horas después de la anestesia general

71
Q

Call your doctor if you have vomiting, fever, or signs of infection at the surgical site.

A

Llame a su médico/a sí tiene vómitos, fiebre i signos de infección en el área de la operación.

Medical Terms (16 decks)

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