surface winds Flashcards

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1
Q

what is global circulation of winds caused by?

A

heating at the equator and cooling at the poles

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2
Q

what would happen without wind transporting heat energy?

A

the equator would continually get hotter and the poles continually colder

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3
Q

what does cold air do?

A

sinks and increases surface air pressure, forming high pressure

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4
Q

what does hot air do?

A

rises and decreases surfaces air pressure, forming low pressure

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5
Q

why does wind form?

A

air flows from high pressure to low pressure
however due to the spin of the earth the Coriolis effect deflects winds to the right into the Northern Hemisphere

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