causes of tropical storms Flashcards
1
Q
what things are needed for the formation of tropical storms?
A
- ocean depth of 60-70m
- sea temp above 27 degrees Celsius
- low wind shear
- not along the equator
2
Q
what happens when a storm makes landfall and why?
A
it dies out because it loses its energy source
3
Q
formation of a tropical storm:
A
- suns solar radiation warms oceans to 27 degrees Celsius
- this causes moist air to rise, giving low pressure at the centre of the storm
- this air cools as it rises, causing condensation, clouds to form, rainfall
- some cooled air sinks, creating the eye
- air rushes in from high pressure areas outside the storm to low pressure areas inside the storm, creating winds
- the whole storm rotates due to the earth’s spin