Surface Protection Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of surface protection treatments?

A

To prevent corrosion,damage by aggressive fluids & provide erosion protection against metallic structures and UV

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2
Q

What is surface protection use based on?

A

-material
-function
-location

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3
Q

What do nearly all external areas on an aircraft share?

A

Surface protection

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4
Q

What areas are exempt from surface protection?

A

-leading edges of slats,wing tips & fences (bonding primer on anodised surfaces only)
-leading edges of the engine intake cowls
-external surfaces of the pylon made of corrosion resistant materials eg titanium
-scuff plates on passenger or cargo doors
-equipped components eg angles of an attached sensor & static port areas

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5
Q

What are the 3 types of surface protection?

A

-pre-treatment
-paint coatings
-special coatings

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6
Q

Name 5 methods of surface protection?

A

-passivisation
-sacrificial coatings
-chemical films
-electroplating
-mechanical processes such as painting

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7
Q

Name the 2 types of pre-treatment?

A

-anodising
-chromating

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8
Q

Name the two parts in which painting is divided into?

A

-primer
-topcoat

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9
Q

Name the two types of special coatings?

A

Type 1 = water repellent coating is generally made from silicone-free materials organically bound with a mineral il base to repel moisture

Type 2 = heavy duty corrosion preventing compound

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10
Q

Name the 3 cleaning methods?

A

-wet washing
-dry washing
-polishing (broken down into hand & mechanical)

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11
Q

What is the cleaning method used on an aircraft determined by?

A

Type of dirt & desired result

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12
Q

Define a wet wash?

A

Removes oil,grease,carbon deposits & most dirt apart from corrosion & oxide films

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13
Q

Define a dry wash?

A

Removes film,dust & small accumulations of dirt where wet wash isn’t desirable or practical uses spray,mops,cloths etc

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14
Q

Define polishing?

A

Restores brightness,colour. Done after cleaning & can also remove oxidation + corrosion

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15
Q

Is periodic cleaning part of routine maintenance?

A

Yes

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16
Q

Where can you find reccomended cleaning solutions?

A

In the AMM

17
Q

What is not allowed to be used when cleaning an aircraft?

A

Unauthorised solvents or detergents

18
Q

What are the requirements for exterior cleaning?

A

-all panels & covers to be in place
-openings to be sealed off
-thick mud,grease & oil to be removed by hand
-avoid damage to paint & anti-corrosive treatments
-allow solutions to penetrate surface before being rinsed
-re-lubrication may be necessary after

19
Q

What are the requirements for carriage of livestock?

A

-very thorough cleaning of interior needed after
-particular attention needed for bilge areas and cargo compartment
-recommended disinfectant must be used
-any corrosion-protection treatment to be restored