Supplements & CAM Flashcards
What percentage of adults use vitamin and mineral supplements?
At least half
What group is prone to marginal deficiencies?
Illness, alcohol or drug addiction and other conditions that limit food intake
Which substance should be avoided in large quantities?
Iron
Popular herbal supplements
Echinacea, garlic, ginkgo, St. John’s Wort
Issues with herbal supplements
Many have toxic effects and can be contaminated (with lead)
Complementary medicine
Non-western approaches, used along with conventional approaches
Alternative medicine
Used instead of conventional treatment
Integrative medicine
Merging of conventional with proven CAM modalities
Based on scientific data
National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Funds scientific studies and provides authoritative information to consumers and health care professionals
Categories of CAM
Naturopathic medicine Homeopathic medicine Traditional Chinese medicine Manipulative therapies Mind-body interventions
Potential dangers of CAM treatments
Assumption that the therapies are safe
Possible toxicity of herbal ingredients
Interactions with conventional medications
May delay use of reliable, conventional treatment
Lack of regulation and monitoring