Suger Flashcards

1
Q

what does the genital swelling form

A

labia majora and scrot

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2
Q

what does the genitla tubercle form

A

clit and glands

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3
Q

what deos teh urethral folds form

A

labia minora and urethra

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4
Q

what deos teh urethra groove form

A

vestible in females and it colses up in men

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5
Q

what 5 hronones does teh hypothalamous release

A

Gonadotrophin releasing hormone

Thyrotrophin releasnig hormone

Corticotrophin releasing hormone

Dopamine

Growth releasing hormone

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6
Q

what hormones does teh anterior pituitry gland release

A

FSH and LH

Thyroid stimulating hormone

Adrenocorticotrophic releasing hormone

Prostacyclin

Growth hormone

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7
Q

where does resabroption f h+ and bicarbonat take place

A

proximal tubules

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8
Q

what are the two cell types in teh collecting ducts

A

princople clels and intercalated

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9
Q

what are the three urinary buffers

A

protens, amonia ions and phosphate

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10
Q

what are three reasosn fro skin

A

barrier to infection tehrmoregulation, protetion vitamin d synthesis, regllation of H2O

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11
Q

what are teh layers of eth epidermis

A

cornuem, lucidem granulosum, spinosum, basale

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12
Q

what is myogenic regulation

A

smooth muscle ocntract in blood vessles to oposed strtching forces

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13
Q

wha is teh equation fro glomerular filter rate

A

(urinemarker x urine flow rate) / plasmamarker

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14
Q

whay is teh normal gfr

A

125ml a min or 180l a day

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15
Q

what is th only portine found in the filtrate

A

tamm-horsefall prtein whihc is made my teh ascending limb

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16
Q

wht is teh filtration fraction

A

GFR/re anl plasma flow

17
Q

what is renal clearnace

A

teh volume of plasma of plasma whihc a substance is comepltley removed form a kidney

18
Q

what is teh epithkuns of eth proximal tubule

A

simple cuboidal nrsh boarder

19
Q

how is bicarbonate reabsorbed

A

it is conmined wiyh h+ to be tined bakc into carbonduc acid

it thne dissowces into h20 and co2 an cane be diffused back int teh blood and can be co transited

20
Q

how are amino acidsas reabsoered in teh kidneys

A

co transported with na_ and also using amino acids channels

21
Q

what is teh t max

A

eh maximum aboutn of tstuff that can be reansported at once

22
Q

how are granular cells made

A

they are a mass form ebe afferent arteiroe