STRUCTURES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND FUNCTIONS Flashcards
vision and storage of visual memories
occipital
sense of touch and texture and storage of tactile memories
parietal
hearing and smell
language
storage and odor memories
temporal
voluntary muscle control and storage of spatial memories
frontal
judgement and prediction of consequences of a person’s actions
abstract intellectual function
prefrontal
basic emotions
basic reflexes, like chewing and swallowing
limbic system
relay center that prioritizes signals to hone in on important messages
diencephalon (thalamus)
emotions
temperature control
interface with endocrine system
diencephalon (hypothalamus)
level of conciousness
reticular activating system
muscle tone and posture
midbrain
respiratory pattern and depth
pons
pulse rate
blood pressure
respiratory rate
medulla oblongata
reflexes
relay information to and from body
spinal cord
special peripheral nerves that connect directly from the brain to body parts to relay information from the brain
cranial nerves
brain to spinal cord to body part
receive stimulus from body, send commands to body
peripheral nerves