Structure and function of digestive system Flashcards

1
Q

What is the digestive system an overall term to describe what?

A

Alimentary canal
Accessory organs
Processes of digestion
Leading to absorption

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2
Q

What is the alimentary canal?

A

is a tube running through the body from the mouth to the anus with varying structures along the way

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3
Q

What does the accessory organs contribute to?

A

the processes of digestion

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4
Q

What is the function of the digestive system?

A

Breakdown food we eat into smaller molecules which can be absorbed
Involves digestive enzymes – from the canal itself and accessory organs

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5
Q

What does the digestive system involve?

A

digestive enzymes – from the canal itself and accessory organs

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6
Q

What does nutrients absorbed provide?

A

maintenance; production of new cells, hormones; organ and cellular activity e.g. nerve transmission, heart contraction

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7
Q

What are the 5 main functions of the digestive system?

A
Ingestion
Propulsion
Digestion
Absorption
Elimination
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