Movements of the Alimentary Canal Flashcards
What are the two movements within the alimentary canal?
mixing movements
Propelling movements
What are the two organs in mixing movements
stomach
Small intestine
What is the organ in propelling movements
Peristalsis
What does the stomach does in the mixing movements?
Rhythmic contractions of small sections of muscle – waves of contraction
What does the small intestine does in the mixing movements?
Segmentation – alternation of contraction and relaxation in non-adjacent parts of canal
Back and forth movement so Not moved along
What does the peristalsis do in the propelling movement?
Ring of muscle contraction in canal
Ahead muscle wall relaxes
Ring of contraction moves along as relaxation occurs ahead of it
Contents of the canal are pushed along