Stomach Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Is it common?

A

2nd most common GI cancer

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2
Q

What is it associated with?

A

A previous H.pylori infection

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3
Q

What’re the 4 methods of it spreading?

A
Direct
Lymphatic 
Blood spread
-liver 
Transcolemic spread
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4
Q

What kind of cancer is stomach cancer?

A

Adenocarcinoma

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5
Q

S+S gastric outlet obstruction (@pylorus)

A
Vomiting 
Early satiety 
Abdominal distension 
Weight loss
Gastric splash
Dehydration 
Loss of H and Cl in vomit
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6
Q

Ix for gastric outlet obstruction

A

UGIE

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7
Q

Tx for gastric outlet obstruction

A

Endoscopic balloon dilation

Surgery

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8
Q

S+S of gastric cancer

A
Dyspepsia 
Early satiety 
Nausea and vomiting
Weight loss
GI bleeding 
Iron deficiency anemia 
Gastric outlet obstruction
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9
Q

RFs for gastric cancer

A
Diet
Genetics
Smoking
Biliary reflux 
HDGC=inheritable gastric cancer syndrome
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10
Q

Ix for gastric cancer

A

Endoscopy and biopsy for histological diagnoses

CT chest and abdo

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11
Q

Tx for gastric cancer

A

Surgery

Chemo

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