Stocks, Soups, & Sauce Flashcards
liquid base for soups, sauces, and many course dishes.
Stocks/Broth
liquid-based dish typically consisting of broth, stock, or water, combined with various ingredients such as vegetables, meat, seafood, grains, or legumes.
Soups
Three Types of Soups
- Clear
- Thick
- Special & National
consisting of broths, bouillons, consommΓ©s, and vegetable soup.
Clear Soup
highly flavored soups with viscous or jelled liquid and some solids.
Thick Soup
both clear and thick.
Special & National Soup
Examples of Special & National Soup
- Minestrone (Italian)
- Olla Podrida (Spanish)
- Oxtail (English)
- Scotch broth (Scottish)
- Soup no. 5 and shark fin soup (Chinese)
liquid seasonings that enhance and smoothen the flavor of food.
Sauce
Types of Soup (5)
- Bechamel
- Espagnole
- Hollandaise
- Tomato
- VeloutΓ©
- Veal stock
- Creamy sauce
Bechamel
brown sauce made from onion, celery, butter, flour, and brown roux.
Espagnole
yellowish sauce made from egg yolk, butter, lemon juice, and gastric (mixture of white vinegar or wine)
Hollandaise
red sauce prepared from tomato products, stocks, seasonings, and roux.
Tomato
white sauce made from chicken or fish with light roux.
VeloutΓ©