STIs Flashcards

1
Q

what type of STI is chalmdiya?

A

a bacterial STI

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2
Q

what causes chlamidya?

A

gram -ve bacteria

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3
Q

how is chlamidya transmitted?

A

via unprotected vaginal, anal or oral sex

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4
Q

what are the symptoms for chlamidya in men?

A

voiding symptoms
dysuria

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5
Q

what are the symptoms for chlamidya in women?

A

vaginal discharge
dysuria

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6
Q

how Is chlamdiya diagnosed?

A
  • first pass urine test
  • vaginal/ cervial swabs
  • nucleic acid amplification testing
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7
Q

how is chlamidya treated?

A
  • avoid sex
  • contact tracing
  • 1g dose of azithromycin and 7 days of doxycycline 100mg
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8
Q

what type of STI is gonorrhoea?

A

bacterial sti

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9
Q

what is gonorrhoea caused by?

A

gram -ve bacteria

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10
Q

what are the symptoms for gonorrhoea in men?

A

dysuria
frequency
discharge

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11
Q

what are the symptoms for gonorrhoea in women?

A

vaginal discharge
dysuria
pelvic pain

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12
Q

how Is gonorrhoea diagnosed?

A
  • first pas urine test
  • vaginal/ cervical swabs
  • nucleic acid amplification testing
  • microbiology- gram -ve diplococci
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13
Q

how is gonorrhoea treated?

A

single ceftriaxone im dose

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14
Q

what type of STI is syphillis?

A

bacterial

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15
Q

what is syphilis caused by?

A

gram -ve bacteria

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16
Q

what are the risk factors for syphilis?

A
  • msm
  • unprotected sex
  • HIV
  • multiple partners
17
Q

what are the symptoms for syphilis?

A
  • ulcers
  • sores
  • warts
  • rash
  • flu symptoms
18
Q

what is the treatment for syphilis?

A
  • antibiotics