Sterile tech 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Suture

A

A term for materials used to bring severed body tissue together and hold in place for healing

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2
Q

Natural Suture

A

Suture made from a living thing

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3
Q

Synthetic Suture

A

Man made suture

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4
Q

Absorbent Sutrue

A

Suture capable of being broken down by body enzymes

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5
Q

Plain suture

A

Suture not treated for delayed absorbtion

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6
Q

Chromic Suture

A

Suture treated with a chemicle for delayed absorbsion

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7
Q

Non-Absorbable suture

A

Suture under normal circumstances not capable of being broken down by body enzymes

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8
Q

Monofilament suture

A

Suture made from one strand of material, slippery, less likley to see bacterial infections

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9
Q

Multifilament Suture

A

Suture made of many braided starnds, more likley to see bacterial infections

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10
Q

Capillary

A

Ability of a strand of suture to wick liquids

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11
Q

Non-Capilary

A

Inability of a strand of suture to wick liquids

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12
Q

Memory

A

Ability of a strand of suture to remember what the operator wants the suture to do

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13
Q

Ligature

A

A strand of suture amterial to ligate blood vessels or to issolate a mass of tissue to be excissed

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14
Q

Surgical gut

A

Suture made form intestines, usually sheep

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15
Q

Approximation

A

Bringing together of tissue edges

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16
Q

Primary Suture Line

A

Line of sutures that approximate the edges of an incision

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17
Q

Stay Suture

A

Heavy non-absorbable suture placed through tissue on each side and a short sidtance from the primary suture line to relieve tension

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18
Q

Tensile Strength

A

Amount of pull or weight neccessary to break suture

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19
Q

Guage

A

Diameter of suture material

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20
Q

Aught

A

Zero

21
Q

Vicryl (Brand)/Polyglactin 910 (Generic)

A

Synthetic, multifilament, absorbs in 56-70 days

22
Q

Dexon (Brand)/Polyglycolic Acid (Generic)

A

Synthetic, multifilament, absorbs in 90-120 days

23
Q

PDS (Brand)/Polydioxanone (Generic)

A

Synthetic, Monofiliament,absorbs in180 days

24
Q

Maxon (Brand)/Polyglyconate (Generic)

A

Synthetic, monofilament, absorbs in 180 days

25
Q

Abdomnial SX shave

A

Xiphoid process to pubis, around both sides of the animals. Cryptorchid use this prep

26
Q

Shave for Neuters

A

Lightly graze over testicle with clippers, cats and rabbits can be plucked. 2-4 in around and behind the testicles.

27
Q

Ortho SX shave

A

Hang leg, clip entire circumference of limb.

28
Q

Order of Draping Soft Tissue

A

4 quarter drapes, Towel clamps, Patient drape, Mayo scissors, Michelle clips

29
Q

Order of draping Ortho

A

Quarter drapes, towel claps, stockinette and or vet wrap, patient drape

30
Q

SX table set up

A

Peripad, ciculating H2O blanket, peripad, cautery grounded plate wrapped in a wet towel

31
Q

Hernia

A

Protrusion of an organ through an abnormal opening in the muscle wall of the cavity the surronds it

32
Q

Incision

A

A cut produced surgically by a sharp instrument

33
Q

Laparotomy

A

any surgical incision into the peritoneal cavity

34
Q

Linea- alba

A

The mid abdominal, fibrous white connective tissue

35
Q

Paracentesis

A

The manual evacuation of fluid from a body cavity

36
Q

Proud flesh

A

Excessive granulation tissue growth in areas previously traumatized

37
Q

Recumbancy

A

The state of laying down`

38
Q

Static

A

Inhibits growth or replication

39
Q

Back up table

A

Sterile table or counter that holds DVM gloves, gown, Pt drapes, quarter drapes, etc.

40
Q

Cautery

A

Instrument that seals the vessel with a controlled electrical current that burns or cauterizes the bleeding end of that vessel

41
Q

Circulator

A

The mediator between sterile and non sterile personel

42
Q

Drapping

A

Application of sheets of various materials to tissue areas surrounding a proposed surgical site in an effort to minimize the transfer of contaminants

43
Q

Fenestrated

A

An object that has holes or openings

44
Q

Mayo stand

A

A stand, when coverd is considerd steril, that holds sterile instrumentsand suture

45
Q

Quarter Drapes

A

Drapes, usually 4, that protect the Pt and the sterile field between the Pt and the Pt drape

46
Q

Scrub nurse

A

Assistant to surgeon, wears the same attire as the sureon

47
Q

Suction

A

Drawing out fluids

48
Q

Wicking

A

The act of transporting liquid via capillary action