Statistics about EU Flashcards
What are the current capitals of culture in the EU (2024)
Bad Ischl (Austria), Bodo (Norway), Tartu (Finland)
2025 Capitals of culture
Chemnitz (DE), Nova Gorica (SL), Gorizia (IT)
2023 capitals of culture
Elefsina, Timisoara (RO), Veszeprem (HU)
3 largest metropolitian regions EU
- Paris (12.4), 2. Madrid (6.9), 3. Barcelona (5.8)
EU GDP figures (PPP)
Market prices: EUR 17 trillion (EUR 14.4)
Per capita: EUR 37,789 (EUR 41,219)
GDP 3 biggest - 3 lowest
Market prices biggest: DE, FR, IT
Market prices lowest: MT, CY, EE
Per capita biggest: LU, IE, DK
Per capita lowest: BG, RO, PO
EU population + 3 biggest / lowest countries ü EU sahre of world pop
449.2 million (1 January 2024)
3 biggest: DE, FR, IT
3 smallest: MT, LU, CY
EU share of world pop: 5.6% in 2023
Sakharov price: first, last 5 2019 - 2024
1988: Anatoly Marchenko, Nelson Mandela
2019: Ilham Tohti
2020: Democratic opposition in Belarus
2021: Alex Navalny
2022: The Ukrainian people
2023: Woman, Life Freedom movement, Mahsa Jina Amini
2024: Venezuela democratic leaders María Corina Machado and Edmundo González Urrutia
3 largest metropolitan areas
- Paris (12.4),
- Madrid (6.9),
- Barcelona (5.8)
EU key short term statistics:
o Inflation: 2.3% in Nov 2024
o GDP growth 0.3% in Q32024
o Unemployment rate: 5.9% in Sep 2024
o House price growth: 2.9% in Q2 2024
o Pop: 449 million in 2024
o Energy inflation rate: -3.3% in Oct 2024
Fertility rate
1.46 births per woman
Age-old dependency ratio
2.7 in 2023, compared to 3.8 in 2003.
Life expectancy
83.3 for women, 77.9 for men. 80.6 years for both.
Early leavers from education or training
9.5% both sexes, 11.3% for men, 7.7% for women.
Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET rate)
9.2%
Number graduates:
4.3 million in 2022; 2.5 million women and 1.8 million men
- Employment rate:
75.3% in 2023
Unemployment rate
6.1% in 2023
Youth unemployment rate
14.5% in 2023
Unadjusted gender pay gap
12.7% (biggest Estonia with 21.3%, lowest Luxembourg with -0.%)
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion:
94.6 million people (21.4% of the EU population). Highest share in RO with 32.4% lowers in Czechia with fewer than 14%.
Inability to face unexpected financial expenses
31.2% (highest BG 46.7%, lowest NL with 15.3%)
Inability to afford a one-week annual holiday away from home
28.5%
% of EU population unable to keep home warm in 2022:
9%
Share of internet users
91.4%
Real GD growth
0.4% in 2023
Inflation rate
6.4% in 2023
Actual individual consumption per capita
EUR 25,000 in 2023
Government Deficit
3.5% in 2023 (highest 3: IT, HU, RO; lowest in DK, CY, IE)
Government debt
81.7% of GDP in 2023 (highest 3 GR, IT, FR