Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate the standard error of the mean?

A

Standard error of the mean (SEM) is an indicator of how the true mean of the population would differ from the mean of your sample

Standard error of the mean = SD / square root of (n)

SD = standard deviation
n = sample size

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2
Q

What is the 95% confidence interval

A

The range of values within which you are 95% certain the true value lies within.

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3
Q

How do you calculate the 95% confidence interval?

A

Upper limit = mean + (1.96 x SEM)
Lower limit = mean - (1.96 x SEM)

1.96 is the critical value

Note - often easier to change this to 2x SEM to make calculation easier

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