Renal Flashcards

1
Q

What criteria do you need to diagnose someone with chronic kidney disease?

A

You need at least 2x eGFRs <60 and/or 2x albumin creatinine rations of 3 mg/mmol or more on at least 2x occasions separated by 90 days / 3 months

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2
Q

What should be the first line investigation of suspected renal colic in a pregnant woman?

A

USS KUB

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3
Q

What is the first line antihypertensive for those with CKD?

A

Choose of antihypertensive in CKD is influenced by whether they have an abnormal A:Cr or not.

If raised ACR: 1st line is ACE
If normal ACR / no proteinuria: 1st line is standard 1st line depending on age and ethnicity (so ACEi if <55 or diabetic of any age/ethnicity, Ca channel blocker if > 55 or afro-carribean)

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