Static Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Coloumb’s law? (Formula)

A

1/4πε(Q1.Q2/d^2)

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2
Q

What is Coulomb’s law (Definition)

A

The (attractive/repulsive) electrostatic force between point charges is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

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3
Q

Define the Coulomb.

A

The Coulomb is a unit of charge.

1 Coulomb = The charge on 6.25x10^18 electrons.

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4
Q

What is a conductor?

A

A medium that allows electric charge to flow through it easily.

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5
Q

What is an insulator?

A

A medium that does not allow electric charge to flow through it easily.

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6
Q

How do you demonstrate that like charges repel?

A

Charge a polythene rod, and then hold it near a negatively charged rod placed on a watch glass (oil underneath).

The rod on the glass should pivot away from the polythene rod as like charges repel.

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