State Of Matter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A gas is composed of molecules that are

A

Spread far apart

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2
Q

Gas or vapor does not have a fixed shape or

A

Volume

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3
Q

Gases volume or shape are dependent on its

A

Container

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4
Q

Unlike a liquid, a gas will expand to

A

Fill up its container

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5
Q

Gas molecules are relatively

A

High kinetic energy

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6
Q

High kinetic energy means they _ quickly

A

Move

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7
Q

High kinetic energy means they are able to overcome

A

Attraction between them and separate

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8
Q

_ molecules move quickly and are able to overcome the attraction between them and separate

A

High kinetic energy

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9
Q

_ cannot be compressed

A

Solids

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10
Q

_ can be compressed a little

A

Liquids

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11
Q

_ can be compressed

A

Gas

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12
Q

Compressibility measures the _ resulting from applied pressure

A

Change in volume

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13
Q

Phase changes are the changes in _ affecting matter (2)

A

Temp

Pressure

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14
Q

The changes in temp or pressure affecting matter are called

A

Phase changes

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15
Q

(Phase changes) _ is when solid turns into liquid

A

Melting

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16
Q

The _ point is the temp at which solids melt

A

Melting

17
Q

Heat increases the _ inside the solid

A

Kinetic energy

18
Q

(Melting) increased _ breaks attraction between molecules and allows them to move away from each other (2)

A

Energy

Movement

19
Q

(Phase change) _ is what happens when liquids become a solid

A

Freezing

20
Q

(Freezing) as the temperature decreases _

A

Molecules inside have lower kinetic energy