Elements And The Periodic Table 20

Question 1

Pb is an abbreviation for Latin word for lead

Answer 1

Plumbum

Question 2

Horizontal row in periodic table called a

Answer 2

Period

Question 3

Vertical column in periodic table called a

Answer 3

Group

Question 4

Another word for group

Answer 4

Family

Question 5

The structure of the table is based off

Answer 5

Mass

Question 6

Groups have similar _ and _ properties

Answer 6

Physical

Chemical

Question 7

Each element on left has one more proton and one more electron than

Answer 7

Element on right

Question 8

Hydrogen has one electron, helium has two electrons, lithium has _ electrons

Answer 8

3

Question 9

Atomic number tells you the number of _

Answer 9

Protons

Question 10

If element is neutral, atomic number also tells you the number of

Answer 10

Electrons

Question 11

To find the the number of neutrons in element

Answer 11

Subtract atomic number from mass number

Question 12

When subtracting atomic number from mass number, you first have to

Answer 12

Round average atomic mass to nearest whole number

Question 13

_ are atoms of the same element

Answer 13

Isotopes

Question 14

Isotopes are

Answer 14

Atoms of the same element

Question 15

_ is an isotope of carbon

Answer 15

Carbon-14

Question 16

Isotopes always have the same number of protons with different

Answer 16

Atomic mass

Question 17

More mass =

Answer 17

Heavier atoms

Question 18

More neutrons =

Answer 18

More mass

Question 19

Less neutrons means

Answer 19

Less mass

Question 20

Less mass means

Answer 20

Lighter atoms

Question 21

Example of an isotope

Answer 21

Carbon-14

Question 22

Each isotope of an element is identified with

Answer 22

A mass number of

Question 23

Mass number of isotope is the sum of (2)

Answer 23

Atomic number (protons)

Neutrons

Question 24

Mass number = atomic number +

Answer 24

Number of neutrons

Question 25

To write an isotope you must know (mn,an)

Answer 25

Mass number

Atomic number

Question 26

To write an isotope, you must know (es,c)

Answer 26

Element symbol

Charge (if any)