Standard Lumbosacral Views Flashcards

1
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Patient Measurement

A

Anterior to Posterior, through the thickest portion of the abdomen (iliac crest region)

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2
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Source to Image Distance

A

40”

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3
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Tube Tilt

A

None

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4
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Image Receptor Size

A

14 x 17” in portrait orientation

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5
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Central Ray Position

A

Midline and at the level of the Iliac crease for larger patients to 1.5 inches above the iliac crest (smaller patients)

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6
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Collimation

A

17” vertically and 6-8” horizontally, wider if scoliosis is suspected

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7
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Marker Placement

A

Directly on the image receptor, adjacent to the edge of the collimation field just above the central ray.

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8
Q

AP Lumbosacral: Breathing Instructions

A

Suspended exhalation and motion (“Breathe all the way out and hold completely still”)

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9
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Patient Measurement

A

The most superior aspect of the iliac crests laterally

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10
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Source to Image Distance

A

40”

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11
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Tube Tilt

A

None

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12
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Image Receptor Size

A

14 x 17”

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13
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Patient Positioning

A

Patient stands with his or her lateral iliac crest touching the grid. Arms are flexed out of the collimation field and crossed. Convexity toward if found

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14
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Central Ray Position

A

At level of iliac crest (taller) to 1.5 inches above the iliac crest (short).
-Vertical crosshair located halfway between the ASIS and PSIS

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15
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Collimation

A

17” vertically and just wide enough to accomodate the lordosis horizontally (10”-14”)

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16
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Marker Placement

A

Posterior to the lumbar spine

17
Q

Lateral Lumbosacral: Breathing Instructions

A

Suspended exhalation and motion (“Breathe all the way out and hold completely still”)