Stages Of Sleep Flashcards

1
Q

Usually lasts an average of 10 minutes

A

Stage 1 sleep

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2
Q

Called a light sleep or “half awake half asleep” stage

A

Stage 1 sleep

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3
Q

Person my show a hypnotic jerk- reflex muscle contraction throughout the body

A

Stage 1 sleep

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4
Q

EEG pattern- marked by presence of theta waves, which are lower in amplitude and frequency than alpha waves

A

Stage 1 sleep

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5
Q

Fairly easy to awaken person in this stage

A

Stage 1 sleep

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6
Q

People who are awakened from this stage report that they were awake

A

Stage 1 sleep

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7
Q

Considered the onset of true sleep

A

Stage 2 sleep

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8
Q

This stage averages 20 minutes

A

Stage 2 sleep

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9
Q

Someone awakened from this stage reports being asleep

A

Stage 2 sleep

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10
Q

EEG pattern- high frequency bursts of brain activity called sleep spindles

A

Stage 2 sleep

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11
Q

Near the end of this stage delta waves begin to show

A

Stage 2 sleep

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12
Q

The persons muscle tension, heart rate, respiration, and temperature begin to decline

A

Stage 2 sleep

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13
Q

Persons eyes move slowly side to side

A

Stage 2 sleep

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14
Q

Transition stage from wakefulness to sleep

A

Stage 1 sleep

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15
Q

The persons muscle tension, heart rate, restriction, and temperature continue to decline

A

Stage 3 sleep

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16
Q

EEG pattern- delta waves start to show more

A

Stage 3 sleep

17
Q

These stages are sometimes called slow wave sleep

A

Stages 3 and 4

18
Q

EEG pattern- high amplitude and very low frequency (delta waves)

A

Stage 4 sleep

19
Q

Delta waves must be at least 50% of the EEG pattern, will eventually constitute 100% of pattern

A

Stage 4 sleep

20
Q

Considered the deepest stage of sleep- most difficult to wake someone

A

Stage 4 sleep

21
Q

Sleep walking and sleep talking occur in this stage

A

Stage 4 sleep

22
Q

Children with night terrors have them in this stage

A

Stage 4 sleep

23
Q

Most people who do get up at this time don’t remember the experience or getting up

A

Stage 4 sleep

24
Q

Makes up approximately 20% of a persons sleep time

A

REM sleep

25
Q

The persons eyes most rapidly back and forth

A

REM sleep

26
Q

EEG pattern- fast frequency and low amplitude which looks just like beta waves (beta waves normally occur when a person is awake)

A

REM sleep

27
Q

Often called paradoxical sleep

A

REM sleep

28
Q

Heart rate and blood pressure have increases sometimes twice as high in this stage

A

REM sleep

29
Q

Person loses muscle tension and movement

A

REM sleep

30
Q

Most dreams reported during this stage

A

REM sleep

31
Q

A person deprived of REM sleep one night will have more REM sleep the next night

A

REM rebound