SR 3 - Surgical Most Common Flashcards
Most common indication for surgery with Crohn’s disease?
SBO
Most common type of melanoma?
Superficial spreading
Most common type of breast cancer?
Infiltrating ductal
Most common site of breast cancer?
Upper outer quadrant
Most common vessel involved with a bleeding duodenal ulcer?
Gastroduodenal artery
Most common cause of common bile duct obstruction?
Choledocholithiasis
Most common cause of cholangitis?
Bilde duct obstruction resulting from choledocholithiasis
Most common cause of pancreatitis?
EtOH
Most common bacteria in stool?
Bacteroides fragilis
Most common cause of SBO in adults in the US?
Postop peritoneal adhesions
Most common cause of SBO in children?
Hernias
Most common cause of emergency abdominal surgery in the US?
Acute appendicitis
Most common site of GI carcinoids?
Appendix
Most common AXR finding with SBO?
Air-fluid levels
Most common electrolyte deficiency causing ileus?
Hypokalemia
Most common cause of transfusion hemolysis?
Clerical error
Most common cause of bood transfusion resulting in death?
Clerical error - wrong blood types
Most common site of distant metastasis of sarcoma?
Lungs
Most common cause of shock in a surgical patient?
Hypovolemia
Most common position of anal fissure?
Posterior
Most common cause of large bowel obstruction?
Colon cancer
Most common type of colonic volvulus?
Sigmoid volvulus
Most common cause of fever
Atelectasis
Most common bacteria cause of UTI?
E. coli
Most common CXR riding with traumatic thoracic aortic injury?
Widened mediastinum
Most common abdominal organ injured in blunt abdominal trauma?
Liver
Most common abdominal organ injured in penetrating abdominal trauma?
Small bowel
Most common benign tumor of the liver?
Hemangioma
Most common malignancy of the liver?
Metastasis
Most common cause of pneumonia in the ICU?
G- bacteria
Most common cause of epidural hematoma?
Middle meningeal artery injury
Most common cause of lower GI bleeding?
Upper GI bleed
Most common hernia?
Inguinal hernia (right more often than left)
Most common cause of esophageal perforation?
Iatrogenic instrumentation
Most common cancer in females?
Lung
Most common in males?
Prostate
Most common cause of cancer death in all genders?
Lung
Most common cause of ree peritoneal air?
Perforated PUD
Most common symptom with gastric cancer?
Weight loss
Most common site of colon cancer hematogenous metastasis?
LIver
