SR 3 - Surgical Most Common Flashcards

1
Q

Most common indication for surgery with Crohn’s disease?

A

SBO

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2
Q

Most common type of melanoma?

A

Superficial spreading

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3
Q

Most common type of breast cancer?

A

Infiltrating ductal

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4
Q

Most common site of breast cancer?

A

Upper outer quadrant

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5
Q

Most common vessel involved with a bleeding duodenal ulcer?

A

Gastroduodenal artery

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6
Q

Most common cause of common bile duct obstruction?

A

Choledocholithiasis

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7
Q

Most common cause of cholangitis?

A

Bilde duct obstruction resulting from choledocholithiasis

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8
Q

Most common cause of pancreatitis?

A

EtOH

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9
Q

Most common bacteria in stool?

A

Bacteroides fragilis

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10
Q

Most common cause of SBO in adults in the US?

A

Postop peritoneal adhesions

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11
Q

Most common cause of SBO in children?

A

Hernias

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12
Q

Most common cause of emergency abdominal surgery in the US?

A

Acute appendicitis

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13
Q

Most common site of GI carcinoids?

A

Appendix

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14
Q

Most common AXR finding with SBO?

A

Air-fluid levels

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15
Q

Most common electrolyte deficiency causing ileus?

A

Hypokalemia

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16
Q

Most common cause of transfusion hemolysis?

A

Clerical error

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17
Q

Most common cause of bood transfusion resulting in death?

A

Clerical error - wrong blood types

18
Q

Most common site of distant metastasis of sarcoma?

19
Q

Most common cause of shock in a surgical patient?

A

Hypovolemia

20
Q

Most common position of anal fissure?

21
Q

Most common cause of large bowel obstruction?

A

Colon cancer

22
Q

Most common type of colonic volvulus?

A

Sigmoid volvulus

23
Q

Most common cause of fever

A

Atelectasis

24
Q

Most common bacteria cause of UTI?

25
Most common CXR riding with traumatic thoracic aortic injury?
Widened mediastinum
26
Most common abdominal organ injured in blunt abdominal trauma?
Liver
27
Most common abdominal organ injured in penetrating abdominal trauma?
Small bowel
28
Most common benign tumor of the liver?
Hemangioma
29
Most common malignancy of the liver?
Metastasis
30
Most common cause of pneumonia in the ICU?
G- bacteria
31
Most common cause of epidural hematoma?
Middle meningeal artery injury
32
Most common cause of lower GI bleeding?
Upper GI bleed
33
Most common hernia?
Inguinal hernia (right more often than left)
34
Most common cause of esophageal perforation?
Iatrogenic instrumentation
35
Most common cancer in females?
Lung
36
Most common in males?
Prostate
37
Most common cause of cancer death in all genders?
Lung
38
Most common cause of ree peritoneal air?
Perforated PUD
39
Most common symptom with gastric cancer?
Weight loss
40
Most common site of colon cancer hematogenous metastasis?
LIver