SPP ON PRE-DESIGN SERVICES Flashcards
cover a broad line of architectural services ranging from initial problem identification to activities that would allow the architect to initially conceptualize an array of architectural and allied solutions
pre-design services
pre-design services normally include
consultation
pre-feasibility studies
feasibility studies
site selection and analysis
site utilization and land-use studies
architectural research
architectural programming
space planning
space management studies
value management
design brief preparation
promotional services
client calls the architect to give oral or written advice and direction, attend conferences, make evaluations, and appraisals regarding a contemplated project and similar activities architect renders inputs
consultation
involve procurement, analysis and use of secondary information gathered for project to aid client in early decision-making, architect’s initial assessment of a project’s soundness, allowing client to promptly explore available identifiable options
pre-feasibility
detailed analysis of the project based on pre-feasibility studies will determine the viability of the proposed development. will set the project against present and future development
feasibility studies
formation of site criteria, assistance to the client in site eval as well as analysis to determine the most appropriate site for a proposed project or building program
site selection and analysis
identification of site’s development potentials through proper utilization of land
site utilization and land-use studies
entails the conduct of primary and secondary researches and assembled facts used as basis for conclusion
architectural research
analytical problem-seeking process will lead to statement and identification of vertical and horizontal requirements
architectural programming
incorporates a space program with characterizations of the envisioned space such as ambiance, cost, range
architectural programming
architect determines adequate size and appropriate configuration and assemblage for a proposed project in consideration of use, allocation, interface of spaces for activities
space planning
done mainly through primary data gathering such as interviews, consultations, interfaces, focus group discussions, space planning surveys, space audits, and subsequent analyses
space planning
analysis of space reqs of project based on organizational structure and functional set up pinpoints linkages and interactions of spaces
space management studies
formulation of space program will serve as basis for development of architectural plan/desihn
space management studies
technique applied in cost management process to minimize the negative effect of simplified operations associated with many cost-reduction programs
value management
its goal is to achieve any unimpaired program at minimum cost
value management
the architect states the project terms of reference including concept, objectives and other reqs
design brief preparation
projects may require this in order to develop and generate financial support and acceptance from governing agencies or from general public
promotional services
after initial meeting with client, architect must submit his proposal for pre-design services stating the ff:
scope of work
manner of payment
owner’s responsibilities
other conditions of services
architect can render services in any ff ways
as an individual architect
architect’s own staff
by association, consultation or networking
must have special training and be knowledgeable in different fields to supplement his skills
as an individual architect
possible for architect (as natural persons) working in a single firm to specialize in variety of ways
architect’s own staff
common practice which is consultation between architect and firm of other disciplines under extended terms of architect-owner agreement
by association, consultation, networking
architect’s compensation
architect/firm’s talents, skills, experience, imagination, and on type of professional services provided
based on technical hours spent and doesn’t account creative work
multiple of direct personnel expenses
is applicable only to non-creative work such as accounting, secretarial, research, data gathering, preparation of reports, etc
multiple of direct expenses
multiplier ranges from? depending on the office set-up, overhead, and experience of the architect and complx of project
1.5 to 2.5
frequently used where there is continuing relationship involving a series of projects
professional fee plus expenses
establishes a fixed sum over and above the reimbursement for the architect’s technical time and overhead
professional fee plus expenses
applied to government projects since they entail more paper work and time-consuming efforts
lump sum or fixed fee
attending project-related meetings, conferences or trips
per diem, honorarium reimburse expenses
conducting ocular inspecting of possible project sites
per diem, honorarium reimburse expenses
conferring with other’s regarding prospective investments or ventures and the like
per diem, honorarium reimburse expenses
each project should be examined to determine the most appropriate and equitable method of compensation
mixed methods of compensation