Spleen Flashcards

1
Q

Location of spleen

A

left upper quadrant

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2
Q

Shape of spleen

A

Spherical or rounded

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3
Q

Ultrasound appearance

A

medium level echo

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4
Q

size of spleen

A

12 cm in greatest diameter

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5
Q

Spleen is enlarged if the size is

A

more than 12 cm

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6
Q

patient preparation

A

none

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7
Q

probe used

A

3.5 MHz Curved/Convex

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8
Q

absent spleen

A

asplenia

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9
Q

more than 1 spleen

A

polysplenia

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10
Q

inflammation of the spleen

A

splenitis

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11
Q

enlargement of spleen

A

splenomegaly

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12
Q

causes of splenomegaly

A

infection, tumor, vascular

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13
Q

malaria, AIDS, infectious mononucleosis

A

infection

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14
Q

leukemia, lymphoma

A

tumor

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15
Q

portal hypertension

A

vascular

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