II Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 laxatives used?

A

Dulcolax (Bisacodyl) Tab
Senokot Tablets
Phospho-soda Solution

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2
Q

4 tablets before bedtime
1 suppository in the early morning
no breakfast
commonly used

A

Dulcolax

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3
Q

Herbal drug for laxative
2-4 tablets before bedtime

A

Senokot Tablets

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4
Q

Solution
Patient take whole bottle (60-120mL)
Before bedtime
MOST EFFECTIVE in CLEANSING the bowel
MOST EXPENSIVE of four times than the dulcolax

A

Phospho-soda

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5
Q

Location of Liver

A

Right Ventral or Right upper organ

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6
Q

Shape of the Liver

A

Pyramid

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7
Q

Upper portion of the liver

A

Apex

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8
Q

Lower portion of the liver

A

Base

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9
Q

Apex point to the right

A

Shoulder or Axilla

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10
Q

Base point to the left

A

directed towards left hip

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11
Q

What are the lobes of the liver?

A

Right lobe
Left lobe
Caudate
Quadrate

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12
Q

What are the 2 main lobes of the liver?

A

Right lobe
Left lobe

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13
Q

It is divided into 4 segments

A

Right lobe

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14
Q

It is divided into 4 parts (medial and lateral part)

A

Left lobe

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15
Q

Separates right and left lobe

A

Gallbladder fossa

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16
Q

Separates lateral and medial part

A

Falciform ligament

17
Q

separates each segment of the liver

A

intrahepatic duct/vein

18
Q

Angulation of inferior border and medial border

A

ACUTE (90° or less)

19
Q

borders of the liver

A

Smooth

20
Q

Measurements of the liver
Midclavicular line:
Midsagittal line:
if more than 5 cm =

A

12 cm
5cm
enlargement

21
Q

ultrasound appearance of liver

A

Medium level echo

22
Q

Patient preparation (liver)

A

No preparation

23
Q

Probe used in liver

A

3.5 MHz Curved/Convex