Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

ULTRASONOGRAPHY > Female Pelvis > Flashcards

Female Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three portions of the uterus?

A

Fundus
Body
Cervix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

upper part nga portion sang uterus

A

fundus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

anteverte ; normal position of uterus

A

fundus anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

retroverte ; abnormal position of uterus

A

fundus posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

fundus anteriorly located ; ang body of uterus gatiko

A

anteflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

fundus is directed posteriorly

A

retroflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the positions of the uterus if standing?

A

fundus anterior
fundus posterior
anteflex
retroflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

base sa body and cervix

A

size of uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

uterus and cervix same kahaba

A

if baby pa and la pa ga undergo puberty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The uterus is LONGER than the cervix (7-10mm)

A

menopausal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

mabalik nga ang uterus kag cervix ma same kahaba kay ang uterus ma ATROPHY (4 mm)

A

post menopausal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ultrasound appearance of uterus

A

medium level echo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

closed endometrium is

A

echogenic or hyperechoic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The normal length of the cervix is

A

2.5 cm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

if the cervix is less than 2.5 cm, it is

A

incompetent cervix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

cyst sa cervix

A

Nabothian Cyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Both in the endometrium and cervix, you can see

A

polyps or cysts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

triangular with follicles

A

ovaries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

two parts of the ovary that are presented in ultrasound

A

stroma
follicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

parenchyma of the ovary

A

stroma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

cyst like structures or the eggs

A

follicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

2 types of follicles

A

developing follicles
mature follicles

23
Q

will later on become mature

A

developing follicles

24
Q

reach a diameter of until 2.5 cm, if it reaches that diameter the female will OVULATE.

A

mature follicles

25
Q

locations of ovaries

A

side of the uterus (most common site)
in the fundus
posterior to uterus

26
Q

size of ovary

A

greatest diameter is 3 cm

27
Q

What are the methods of scanning female pelvic organs?

A

Transvaginal
Transrectal
Transabdominal

28
Q

the MOST ACCURATE method of scanning female pelvic organs

A

transvaginal

29
Q

px prep of transvaginal method

A

empty bladder

30
Q

this method is used for px who HAVEN’T BEEN PREGNANT
MORE ACCURATE than transabdominal

A

transrectal

31
Q

px prep of transrectal

A

empty bladder

32
Q

px prep of transabdominal

A

distention

33
Q

probe used in transabdominal

A

3.5 MHz

34
Q

2 phases in the thickness of endometrium

A
  1. proliferative phase
  2. menstrual phase
35
Q

after menstruation
thickness is up to 7 mm

A

proliferative phase

36
Q

gina regla
thickness is 8-14 mm
14 mm = menstruate

A

menstrual phase

37
Q

duwa ang uterus

A

uterine didelphy

38
Q

uterine myoma
MOST COMMON BENIGN TUMOR may four types of uterine myoma

A

Myoma uteri/fibroids

39
Q

What are the four types of uterine myoma?

A

intramural
subserosal
submucosal
cervical

40
Q

within the muscle

A

intramural

41
Q

ara sa sagwa, ga ulbo

A

subserosal

42
Q

the outer covering of the uterus is the

A

serosa

43
Q

lapit or ara gd sa endometrium

A

submucosal

44
Q

sa cervix

A

cervical

45
Q

surgery to remove uterine fibroids

A

myomectomy

46
Q

thickness of endometrium is up to ______ for menopausal

A

7-10 mm

47
Q

thickness of endometrium if post menopausal

A

4 mm

48
Q

the thickness of the endometrium is MORE THAN 100 and the px is ginadugo and damol ang endometrium

A

thickened endometrium or endometrial hyperplasia

49
Q

gahabok ang cervix (inflammation)

A

cervicitis

50
Q

bulging of cervix, or lips of cervical canal
MOST COMMON complain of px
when having sexual intercourse ga bleed ang female
if may tumor

A

cervical cancer

51
Q

common cause of infertility

A

Polycystic Ovary (PCOS)

52
Q

malignant tumor in endometrium

A

endometrial cancer

53
Q

mature/normal follicle diameter is

A

1.4 cm

ULTRASONOGRAPHY (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions