Spc 7: Methods Of Training Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 main methods of training

A

-continous
-fartlwk
-circuit
-interval
-plyometric
-weight

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2
Q

What do you need to take into consideration for choosing the right method of training

A

-the requirements of the particular sport
-the facilities in the local area
-the individuals current level of fitness

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3
Q

What is continuous training

A

Working your body for a long period of time without any rest, usually last longer than 15 minutes

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4
Q

What is fartlek training

A

A method of training for runners where the terain and speed is constantly training

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5
Q

What is circuit training

A

A series of exercises completed for a certain amount of time/reps, after one another

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6
Q

What is interval training

A

Physical training involving alternating stages of high and low - intensity activity

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7
Q

What is plyometrics training

A

Exercises where muscles use maximum amount of force in short intrrvals of time

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8
Q

What is weight training

A

Involves shifting weight to increase the strength of the muscle using a programme for exercises

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9
Q

What component of fitness does continous training improve

A

Cardio vascular fitness

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10
Q

What component of fitness does fartlek training improve

A

Cardio vascular fitness

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11
Q

What component of fitness does circuit training improve

A

Combineds many components of fitness

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12
Q

What component of fitness does interval training improve

A

-Cardio vascular fitness
-speed

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13
Q

What component of fitness does plyomwtric training improve

A

Power

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14
Q

What component of fitness does weight training improve

A

-Strength
-muscular endurance
-power

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15
Q

Advantages and dissadvantages of continous training

A

Advantages:
-impeoves cardio vascular fitness
-can be done in variety of places

Dissadvantages:
-does not impeove anaerobic fitness
-pwople find it boring

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16
Q

Advantages and dissadvantages of fartlek training

A

Advantages:
-includes up hill and down hill running
-can include rest periods or be continouse

Dissadvantages:
-there may not be suitable terrain nearby
-difficult for coach to monitor

17
Q

Advantages and dissadvantages of circuit training

A

Advantages:
-can combine many components of fitness
-can include both aerobic and anaerobic fitness

Dissadvantages:
-Needs to be set up and well planned
-important to work hard on each but some dont

18
Q

Advantages and dissadvantages of interval training

A

Advantages:
-includes repeated sprints wich is anaerobic
-includes rest periods

Dissadvantages:
-Can be intense so needs full commitment
-some peeoplw find repeating intervals boring

19
Q

Advantages and dissadvantages of plyometrics training

A

Advantages:
-excercises can be designed for a specific performance
-improves explosive fitness

Dissadvantages:
-more risk of injury
-need to progress gradually as rest and recovery is important

20
Q

Advantages and dissadvantages of weight training

A

Advantages:
-wide variety of exercises
-proggrame can be specific to muscle group

Dissadvantages:
-needs suitable facilities and equipment
-need a certain amount of knowledge

21
Q

What is an aerobic fitness class

A

Mainly aerobic exercise to music, covering a variety of exercise, burns calories