Spatial Relations Flashcards

1
Q

What is superficial to the masseter?

A

Parotid duct Transverse facial a. Branches of CN VII

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2
Q

What is the deepest muscle of mastication?

A

Medial Pterygoid

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3
Q

What is superficial/deep, Surrounds, and passes between the lateral pterygoid?

A

Superficial/deep=Maxillary a.

Surrounds=Pterygoid venous plexus

Passes between=Buccal of CN V

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4
Q

Where does maxillary nerve V2 travel?

A

Lateral wall of cavernous sinus

Foraman rotundum

Pterygopalatine fossa

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5
Q

What does infraorbital nerve travel?

A

Inferior orbital fissure

ASA and MSA form dental plexus

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6
Q

PSA nerve travels where?

A

Passes Pterygomaxillary fissure

Infratemproal fossa

Posterior maxilla

through PSA foramina

Forms dental plexus

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7
Q

Nasopalatine nerve travels?

A

Sphenopalatine foramen

Pterygopalatine fossa

Nasal cavity

Incisive canal

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8
Q

Where does CN V3 travel?

A

Foramen ovale

Infratemporal fossa

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9
Q

What is the path of the lingual nerve?

A

Infratemporal fossa Enters cavity in 2nd pharyngeal aperture

Medial groove on mandible

Loops under submandibular duct

Ascends to tongue on external and superior surface of hyoglossus

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10
Q

Where does the Long buccal nerve pass through?

A

Between lateral pteryggoid heads.

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11
Q

Where does the inferior alveolar nerve travel?

A

Between sphenomandibular ligament and ramus of mandible.

Enters mandibular foramen.

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12
Q

Where does facial nerve travel?

A

THorugh internal acoustic meatus

Facial canal

Stylomastoid foramen

SPlits inside parotid

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13
Q

Where does chorda tympani travel?

A

Along tympanic membrane

Exits petrotympanic fissure

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14
Q

Where does CN IX travel?

A

Through jugular foramen

Passes through 2nd pharyngeal aperture

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15
Q

Where do the left and right recurrent laryngeal nerve travel?

A

Left=Loops down around aortic arch

Right=Loops around subclavian

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16
Q

Where does the hypoglossal nerve travel?

A

Crosses ECA

Crosses Lingual nerve superficially

Reaches hyoglossus through 2nd aperture.

17
Q

Superior laryngeal N, A and V go through? Inferior N, A, V?

A

Superior= 3rd aperture

Inferior=4th aperture

18
Q

Where does the lingual artery travel?

A

Crosses XII superficially

Passes deep to posterior digastric and stylohyoid

Passes deep to hyoglossus

Travels between hyoglossus and genioglossus

19
Q

Where does the facial artery travel?

A

Passes superior and deep to posterior digastric and stylohyoid.

Passes above submandibular gland

Passes over mandible to masseter.

20
Q
A
21
Q

WHat is the smallest extrinsic tongue muscle?

A

Styloglossus.