Sparta and Athens after 479 BC Flashcards
war in Asia Minor against Persians
led by Athenians as Spartans did not have a fleet
a helot revolt in Sparta
took place in Messenia in 464 BC as a result of a severe earthquake. it took almost 4 years to suppress it
Cimon
Athenian general and statesman c. 470-461 BC, conservative in nature and desired no conflict with Sparta (ostracized for that in 461 BC). he was sent to Sparta in 461 BC after Spartans pleaded for help. He was sent back without thought
461-446 BC
Athenians waged war against Sparta in response to the rebuff of Cimon
Spartan stagnation
class of full citizens dwindled as birth rates fell and degradation of impoverished Spartiates to second-class citizen; even less privileged Spartiates who were a minority among the perioikoi and the helots