Spain - Other DOs Flashcards

1
Q

Identify on this map where Murcia and País Vasco (Basque Country) are in Spain.

A
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1
Q

Describe where País Vasco (Basque Country) is located in Spain.

A

Atlantic coast of northern Spain.

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2
Q

What is the climate of País Vasco?

A

Moderate maritime (a.k.a. Green Spain).

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3
Q

What is the physical feature associated with País Vasco?

A

Atlantic Ocean

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4
Q

Select the correct answer.

The winemaking in País Vasco is:

a. Traditional: wild ferments in large neutral botti
b. Traditional: cultured yeasts in new barrique
c. Modern: temperature-controlled stainless steel tanks

A

c. Modern: temperature-controlled stainless steel tanks

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5
Q

What is the main white grape variety in País Vasco?

A

Hondarrabi Zuri

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6
Q

What is the main red grape variety in País Vasco?

A

Hondarrabi Beltza

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7
Q

What are the 3 Txakolina DOs of País Vasco?

A
  1. Bizkaiko Txakolina DO
  2. Arabako Txakolina DO
  3. Getariako Txakolina DO
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8
Q

What is the primary color and style of wine made in País Vasco?

A
  • Dry whites that are lightly effervescent with high acidity.
  • Meant for early consumption.
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9
Q

Rosés (rosados) and red wines from País Vasco are common or rare?

A

Rare

Most of the wines made in País Vasco are dry whites with a slight effervescence.

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10
Q

What is the traditional food pairing for Txakoli whites?

A

Txakoli whites are traditionally served with oily seafood.

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11
Q

Where is the Murcia region located in Spain?

A

Mediterranean coast of southeast Spain.

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12
Q

What is the climate of Murcia?

A

Warm Mediterranean

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13
Q

True or False:

Historically, Monastrell vines were ungrafted due to the sandiness of the soil.

A

True

This area avoided phylloxera until the 1980s, nearly one hundred years after the bug entered Spain, and the resulting vineyard decimation allowed the region’s producers to refocus, pivoting away from generic bulk wine production to the cultivation of the drought-resistant, thick-skinned Monastrell.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank.

The main red grape variety is Murcia is ______.

A

Monastrell (Mourvèdre)

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15
Q

Fill in the blank.

The main DO in Murcia is ______.

A

Jumilla DO

16
Q

Fill in the blanks.

The main color and style of wine made in Jumilla DO is ______ made from ______.

A

Dry red wine focused on pure Monastrell and Monastrell-based blends.

17
Q

Name an important producer of Jumilla DO.

A

Juan Gil

18
Q

What is the concept and definition of the DO Pago.

A
  • The DO Pago (Vinos de Pago) estates represent a theoretically superior appellation to the basic DO. An estate within an existing DO must surpass the basic DO requirements in DO Pago legislation, typically through lowered yields and other measures suggestive of quality winemaking. In order to apply for DO Pago status, an estate should show international critical praise and a decade’s worth of quality production, although some young Pagos have sped through official channels with astonishing speed.
  • Interest in Pagos is notably absent in Spain’s top quality appellations, such as Rioja and Ribera del Duero, where producers have nothing to gain from distancing themselves from a well-known brand.
19
Q

What is the primary color and style of wine made in Pagos DO, and what grapes are used?

A

Primarily international styles of red wine using international grape varieties.

20
Q

Where in Spain is the greatest concentration of Pagos DO?

A

Castilla-La Mancha

21
Q

Give 2 examples of Pagos DO.

A
  1. Dehesa del Carrizal
  2. Calzadilla
22
Q

In what year was Vinos de Pagos first created?

A

2003

23
Q

As of 2022, how many Vinos de Pagos are there in Spain?

A

20