Lombardy Flashcards

1
Q

What country is the northern border of Lombardy?

A

Switzerland

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2
Q

What is the climate of Lombardy?

A

Cool Continental

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3
Q

What are the 2 geographical features that help define Lombardy?

A
  1. Mountains: Foothills of the Alps
  2. Bodies of Water: Many lakes influence the region
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4
Q

Lombardy is best known for producing this sparkling wine DOCG.

A

Franciacorta DOCG

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5
Q

In addition to Franciacorta, Lombardy is also known for making this style of wine.

A

Passito wines made from dried grapes.

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6
Q

What are the 3 allowed grape varieties that go into Franciacorta DOCG?

A
  1. Chardonnay
  2. Pinot Bianco
  3. Pinot Nero
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7
Q

What are the aging requirements for Franciacorta DOCG?

A
  • Min. 18 months aging on the lees.
  • 25 months total aging from the date of harvest.
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8
Q

What 5 terms might you see on a Franciacorta DOCG bottle?

A
  1. Metodo Classico
  2. Spumante
  3. Millesimato
  4. Frizzante
  5. Satèn
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9
Q

Name 2 prominent Franciacorta producers.

A
  1. Bellavista
  2. Ca’ del Bosco
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10
Q

When you see the term ‘Metodo Classico’ on a bottle of Franciacorta, what does that indicate?

A

The wine was made using traditional method, or méthode champenoise.

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11
Q

When you see the term ‘Spumante’ on a bottle of Franciacorta, what does that indicate?

A

The wine is fully sparkling.

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12
Q

When you see the term ‘Millesimato’ on a bottle of Franciacorta, what does that indicate?

A

Vintage dated.

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13
Q

When you see the term ‘Frizzante’ on a bottle of Franciacorta, what does that indicate?

A

Lightly sparkling.

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14
Q

When you see the term ‘Satèn’ on a bottle of Franciacorta, what does that indicate?

A
  • Brut only.
  • Max. pressure of 5 atmospheres.
  • Chardonnay with a max. of up to 50% Pinot Bianco (no Pinot Nero).
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15
Q

What is the local name for Nebbiolo in Lombardy?

A

Chiavennasca

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16
Q

Chiavennasca (the local name for Nebbiolo in Lombardy) goes into this red wine DOCG.

A

Valtellina Superiore DOCG

17
Q

Valtellina Superiore DOCG makes what style of wine made from what grape?

A

Dry red wines from Nebbiolo locally known as Chiavennasca.

18
Q

Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG makes what style of wine made from what grapes?

A

Red wines made with passito-dried Chiavennasca.

19
Q

What food would you serve with Valtellina Superiore DOCG?

A

Meat or fat, but a classic pairing is the dish pizzoccheri, a hearty pasta dish made with buckwheat pasta, gooey Casera cheese, potatoes and chicory.

Get a recipe for pizzoccheri here.

20
Q

How flexible or inflexible is Franciacorta when it comes to pairing it with food?

A

Very flexible with food pairings, like Champagne.