Castilla y León Flashcards

1
Q

Identify where Castilla y León is on this map of Spain.

A
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2
Q

Where is Castilla y León located in Spain?

A

North Central Spain

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3
Q

Which mountain range creates a rain shadow for Castilla y León?

A

Cantabrian Mountains

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4
Q

What is the climate of Castilla y León?

A

Continental climate with extreme seasonal and diurnal shifts.

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5
Q

What exactly is Castilla y León?

A

A high-altitude meseta.

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6
Q

What is the river that runs through Castilla y Léon?

A

Duero River

This river is called the Douro in Portugal.

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7
Q

What are the 4 DOs of Castilla y Léon you need to know for the CMS 2 exam?

A
  1. Rueda DO
  2. Bierzo DO
  3. Toro DO
  4. Ribera del Duero DO
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8
Q

Rueda DO makes fresh white wines based on these two grape varieties.

A
  1. Verdejo
  2. Sauvignon Blanc
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9
Q

What is the style of wine made in Bierzo DO?

A

Red, Mencía-based wines that can be enjoyed young or aged for a few years.

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10
Q

How would you describe the wines made in Toro DO?

A

Primarily red wines based on Tempranillo, often emphasizing ripeness and concentration.

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11
Q

How would you describe the red wines made in Ribera del Duero DO?

A

Tempranillo-based blends made in styles that range from fresh for early drinking to long-aged in American or French oak.

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12
Q

Ribera del Duero
What are the quality tiers based on minimum required time (in ascending order) red wine spends in oak barrel and bottle?

A
  1. Crianza
  2. Reserva
  3. Gran Reserva
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13
Q

What are the aging requirements for Ribera del Duero Crianza?

A

Minimum 2 years, including 1 year in oak.

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14
Q

What are the aging requirements for Ribera del Duero Reserva?

A

Minimum 3 years, including 1 year in oak.

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15
Q

What are the aging requirements for Ribera del Duero Gran Reserva?

A

Minimum 5 years, including 2 years in oak.

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16
Q

Name 4 important Ribera del Duero producers.

A
  1. Vega Sicilia
  2. Pesquera
  3. Pingus
  4. Viña Sastre
17
Q

Name 1 important Bierzo producer.

A

Descendientes de J. Palacios

18
Q

Name 1 important Rueda producer.

A

Martinsancho

19
Q

What foods would you pair with a white wine from Rueda?

A
  • Roast chicken
  • Fresh cheeses
  • Grilled fish
  • Tomato salads
20
Q

What foods would you pair with a white wine from Toro and Ribera del Duero?

A
  • Roasted meats - beef, lamb especially - these wines need fat
  • Mushroom dishes
  • Tomato-based meat stews