South America, other countires Flashcards

1
Q

Beyond Chile and Argentina, viticulture is gaining steam in-

A

Brazil and Uruguay

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2
Q

Brazil’s production is predominantly-

A

red, although nearly 1/4 of the country’s output is sparkling

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3
Q

Brazil has attracted significant foreign investment, including-

A

the Champagne firm Moët et Chandon

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4
Q

Most of Brazil’s viticultural activity takes place in-

A

the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul, on the Argentinean border

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5
Q

Within Rio Grande do Sul, __ is the country’s most developed viticultural region and accounts for approximately 90% of Brazilian wine

A

Serra Gaúcha

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6
Q

Other southern regions in Brazil include-

A

São Joaquim, Serra do Sudeste, and Campanha

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7
Q

__ is a tropical winegrowing region in the northern part of the country, where growers are able to harvest twice a year

A

São Francisco Valley

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8
Q

What new system in Brazil is unique among New World countries?

A

A new system of Origin Indications; both yields and grape varieties are restricted in the manner of EU DOPs

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9
Q

_, a subregion within Serra Gaúcha, received Brazil’s first Origin Indication in 2002

A

Vale dos Vinhedos

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10
Q

Grapes of Brazil?

A

Bordeaux and other international grapes, alongside Iberian varietals like Aragonez and Touriga Nacional

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11
Q

Uruguay, South America’s __ largest producer, exports over 1/2 of its production to Brazil

A

fourth

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12
Q

What is the dominant red varietal for quality wines in Uruguay?

A

Tannat—rechristened Harriague, after Don Pascual Harriague, the Frenchman who introduced the grape to Uruguay

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13
Q

Smaller wine industries exist in other countries such as-

A

Paraguay, Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador

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