Oregon Flashcards

1
Q

Oregon’s Willamette Valley, which runs southward from-

A

the Columbia River and Portland for nearly 150 miles

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2
Q

What fellow Californians joined David Lett of Eyrie in the Willamette Valley?

A

Charles Coury, Dick Erath, and Dick Ponzi

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3
Q

Who’s 1975 Pinot Noir achieved outstanding results in French competition putting Oregon on the map?

A

Lett’s 1975 South Block Reserve Pinot Noir

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4
Q

Burgundy négociant Maison Joseph Drouhin purchased property adjacent to the Eyrie Vineyard in-

A

1987, vindicating the up-and-coming region

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5
Q

What invites further comparisons between Willamette to Burgundy?

A

The mild, temperate, rainy climate, and vintages are more variable than in Sonoma or Santa Barbara

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6
Q

What are the 6 smaller AVAs within Willamette?

A
  1. Dundee Hills
  2. Eola-Amity Hills
  3. Ribbon Ridge
  4. McMinnville
  5. Yamhill-Carlton District
  6. Chehalem Mountains
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7
Q

Chehalem Mountains AVA contains what?

A

the valley’s highest-elevation vineyards

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8
Q

Soil structure in the Willamette Valley owes its origins to-

A

ancient volcanic activity and the Missoula Floods, a more recent period of intense flooding that coincided with the end of last ice age

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9
Q

Describe the Missoula Floods

A

cataclysmic floods erupted periodically over 1,00s of years as glacial dams melted & refroze, depositing a wealth of alluvial soils, known as Willamette Silt, over older volcanic and sedimentary bedrock

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10
Q

Jory, a well-drained volcanic topsoil, characterizes the vineyards of-

A

the Dundee Hills AVA

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11
Q

A fine loam, ash-covered soil known as Willakenzie dominates __ AVA

A

Ribbon Ridge

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12
Q

Willakenzie, in general, is renowned for what style vs Joly?

A

Willakenzie- denser style and darker fruit

Jory- more elegance

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13
Q

The Willamette Valley connects Portland in the north with __

A

Eugene

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14
Q

The Southern Oregon AVA stretches southward from Eugene to California, encompassing what 5 AVAs?

A
  1. Umpqua Valley
  2. Elkton Oregon
  3. Rogue Valley
  4. Applegate Valley
  5. Red Hill Douglas County
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15
Q

With the exception of the southern __, the 5 sub-appellations of Southern Oregon AVA comprise the warmest, driest growing region in the state

A

Walla Walla Valley

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16
Q

Why is Southern Oregon still an underdeveloped wine region?

A

it lacks a nearby large market (e.g., Portland or San Francisco) to drive interest and investment

17
Q

To the east of Portland, __, __ and __ AVAs cross the Washington state line

A

Columbia Gorge, Columbia Valley, and Walla Walla Valley

18
Q

On the extreme eastern side of the state, a single vineyard is planted on the Oregon side of Idaho’s arid __ AVA.

A

Snake River Valley

19
Q

Varietal wines from Oregon, with the exception of white and red Bordeaux varieties, major Rhône grapes, Zinfandel, Sangiovese, Tannat and Tempranillo, must contain a minimum __% of the stated variety, rather than the standard 75%

A

90

20
Q

Oregon Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris must be composed of a min __% of the respective grape

A

90

21
Q

A wine labeled by an AVA within Oregon must contain a min __% of grapes grown in the respective appellation, rather than the 85% mandated by federal law

A

95