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Advanced Sommelier > South Africa > Flashcards

South Africa Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the first recorded wine production in South Africa?

A

1659

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2
Q

True or False: The Cape of Good Hope is known for its ideal wine-growing climate.

A

True

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3
Q

Which grape variety is most commonly associated with South African wine?

A

Chenin Blanc

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ Act of 1992 regulates the production and sale of wine in South Africa.

A

Wine of Origin

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5
Q

What is the primary soil type found in the Stellenbosch wine region?

A

Granite

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a recognized wine region in South Africa? A) Stellenbosch B) Napa Valley C) Paarl D) Franschhoek

A

B) Napa Valley

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7
Q

What is the significance of the term ‘terroir’ in South African wine?

A

It refers to the unique combination of soil, climate, and geography that affects the characteristics of the wine.

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8
Q

True or False: South Africa is one of the top ten wine-producing countries in the world.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the ‘Cape Blend’?

A

A blend of Pinotage and other grape varieties.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a certification system that ensures the quality of South African wines.

A

Wine of Origin

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11
Q

Which South African wine region is known for its red wines, particularly Cabernet Sauvignon?

A

Stellenbosch

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12
Q

Multiple choice: What grape variety is known as South Africa’s signature grape? A) Merlot B) Shiraz C) Pinotage D) Chardonnay

A

C) Pinotage

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13
Q

What year did South Africa’s wine industry begin to modernize significantly?

A

1994

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14
Q

True or False: South African wine law allows for the use of additives in the winemaking process.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the main purpose of the South African Wine Industry Trust?

A

To promote and support the South African wine industry.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a key factor in determining the style and quality of South African wines.

A

climate

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17
Q

Which South African region is famous for its Chenin Blanc wines?

A

Swartland

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18
Q

True or False: The majority of South African wine is produced for export.

A

False

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19
Q

What is the role of the South African Wine and Spirit Board?

A

To oversee the regulation and quality assurance of wine production.

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20
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of the soil in South Africa? A) Sandy B) Clay C) Limestone D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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21
Q

What is the significance of the ‘Old Vine Project’ in South Africa?

A

It aims to promote and protect the country’s heritage of old vines.

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ grape variety was developed in South Africa by crossing Pinot Noir and Cinsault.

A

Pinotage

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23
Q

True or False: South Africa has a diverse range of climates suitable for various grape types.

A

True

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24
Q

What is the main legal requirement for a wine to be labeled as ‘Wine of Origin’ in South Africa?

A

It must be produced in a specific geographic area.

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25
Q

Which South African wine region is known for its cool coastal climate?

A

Walker Bay

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26
Q

Multiple choice: What is the main focus of the South African wine industry today? A) Quantity B) Quality C) Price D) Variety

A

B) Quality

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27
Q

What year was the Cape of Good Hope discovered?

A

1488

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28
Q

In what year did the first wine grapes get planted in South Africa?

A

1655

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29
Q

True or False: The first South African Wine Route was established in 1971.

A

True

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30
Q

Name the major wine region of South Africa known for its Chenin Blanc.

A

Stellenbosch

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31
Q

What is the significance of the year 1992 in South African wine history?

A

It marks the first year South African wines were allowed to be exported after the end of apartheid.

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32
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ wine region is famous for its Pinotage.

33
Q

Which wine region is known as the ‘home of Shiraz’ in South Africa?

34
Q

What year did South Africa officially join the International Organisation of Vine and Wine?

35
Q

True or False: The Western Cape is the largest wine-producing region in South Africa.

36
Q

What is the main grape variety produced in the Constantia wine region?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

37
Q

Name one sub-region of the Stellenbosch wine region.

A

Jonkershoek Valley

38
Q

In what year was the Wine of Origin system established in South Africa?

39
Q

What major wine event is held annually in South Africa?

40
Q

What is the primary grape variety grown in the Robertson wine region?

A

Chardonnay

41
Q

True or False: The Durbanville region is known for its cool climate and premium wines.

42
Q

Which wine region is located closest to Cape Town?

A

Constantia

43
Q

What is the main focus of the South African wine industry as of the 21st century?

A

Sustainability and quality improvement

44
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ region is recognized for its unique terroir and high-quality wines.

A

Hemel-en-Aarde

45
Q

What year did South Africa host the first Cape Winemakers Guild Auction?

46
Q

Name a prominent wine producer in the Stellenbosch region.

47
Q

What is the primary grape variety of the Elgin wine region?

A

Pinot Noir

48
Q

True or False: The Swartland region is known for its traditional farming methods.

49
Q

What year did the first South African wine industry association form?

50
Q

Which wine region is famous for its dessert wines, particularly Vin de Constance?

A

Constantia

51
Q

What major change occurred in the South African wine industry in the 1990s?

A

The end of apartheid, leading to increased international recognition and exports.

52
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a popular grape variety in the Overberg region.

A

Sauvignon Blanc

53
Q

What is the most famous wine region in South Africa?

A

Stellenbosch

54
Q

True or False: South Africa is known for both red and white wines.

55
Q

Which grape variety is primarily grown in the Stellenbosch region?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

56
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ region is known for producing excellent Sauvignon Blanc.

57
Q

What is the primary wine produced in the Paarl region?

58
Q

Which South African wine region is famous for its Chenin Blanc?

59
Q

What is the significance of the Cape Winelands?

A

It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and major wine-producing area.

60
Q

Which region is known for producing sparkling wines in South Africa?

A

Franschhoek

61
Q

What type of wine is typically produced in the Constantia region?

A

Dessert wine, particularly sweet wines.

62
Q

True or False: The Western Cape is the only wine-producing region in South Africa.

63
Q

What is the primary grape variety grown in the Robertson region?

A

Chardonnay

64
Q

Which wine producer is known as one of the oldest in South Africa?

65
Q

What type of climate is typical in South Africa’s wine regions?

A

Mediterranean climate

66
Q

Which South African wine region is known for its terroir-driven wines?

67
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ region is often referred to as the birthplace of South African wine.

A

Constantia

68
Q

What is the main characteristic of South African Pinotage?

A

It is a hybrid grape known for its unique flavor profile, combining red fruit and earthy notes.

69
Q

What does the term ‘terroir’ refer to in winemaking?

A

The environmental factors that affect a crop’s phenotype, including soil, climate, and topography.

70
Q

True or False: South Africa is one of the top ten wine producers in the world.

71
Q

Which region is recognized for its high-altitude vineyards?

72
Q

What is the significance of the Cape Floral Region?

A

It is a biodiversity hotspot and influences the unique characteristics of South African wines.

73
Q

Which grape variety is most associated with the Ceres Valley?

A

Pinot Noir

74
Q

What is the primary focus of the wine industry in South Africa?

A

Quality and sustainability in wine production.

75
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ region is known for its old vine vineyards.

76
Q

What is the common name for the South African wine industry’s regulatory body?

A

Wine and Spirit Board

77
Q

Which wine region is known for its scenic beauty and tourism?

A

Franschhoek

78
Q

What type of wines is the Hemel-en-Aarde Valley known for?

A

Pinot Noir and Chardonnay

Advanced Sommelier (12 decks)

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