Solving Quadratic Inequalities (2.12.1) Flashcards
- Solving inequalities:
- Factor where possible.
- Determine the points where each factor equals zero.
- Determine what intervals produce results that satisfy the inequality as originally stated
- Solving inequalities:
- Factor where possible.
- Determine the points where each factor equals zero.
- Determine what intervals produce results that satisfy the inequality as originally stated
• Remember that multiplying or dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality.
• Remember that multiplying or dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality.
• Remember that graphing on a number line is the best way to spot all the possibilities.
• Remember that graphing on a number line is the best way to spot all the possibilities.
In this example, you are able to factor easily.
By factoring you can solve for the points where the
polynomial equals zero
Now, use a number line to determine the points in the
solution. For this example, your main concern is that the
product be greater than 0.
To get a product greater than 0, multiply numbers with the
same signs; i.e., either both positive or both negative.
To determine your solution, pick a number from each interval
and substitute it in for x. In this example, your intervals are:
(1) all the numbers +3/2.
Do the arithmetic and see if your result matches the inequality.
For example, try –5 from the left interval, 0 from the middle
interval, and +3 from the right interval.
–5: (–10–3)(–5+4) = 13, > 0; it works.
0: (0–3)(0+4) = –12, 0; it works.
This shows that your solution set is all the numbers less than
–4 and greater than 3/2.
In this example, you are able to factor easily.
By factoring you can solve for the points where the
polynomial equals zero
Now, use a number line to determine the points in the
solution. For this example, your main concern is that the
product be greater than 0.
To get a product greater than 0, multiply numbers with the
same signs; i.e., either both positive or both negative.
To determine your solution, pick a number from each interval
and substitute it in for x. In this example, your intervals are:
(1) all the numbers +3/2.
Do the arithmetic and see if your result matches the inequality.
For example, try –5 from the left interval, 0 from the middle
interval, and +3 from the right interval.
–5: (–10–3)(–5+4) = 13, > 0; it works.
0: (0–3)(0+4) = –12, 0; it works.
This shows that your solution set is all the numbers less than
–4 and greater than 3/2.