Sociology Chapter 4 Social Interaction In Everyday Life Flashcards

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1
Q

_ out of_ adults use social media?

A

2 out of 3

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2
Q

what percentage of young adults use social media?

A

86%

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3
Q

What is Social Interaction?

A

The process by which people act and react to others.

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4
Q

What are cyclos?

A

Bicycles with carriages attached like Saigon’s version of a Taxi

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5
Q

What is status?

A

A social position someone holds.

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6
Q

George Simil , a founder of sociology pointed out?

A

Before we can deal with someone we need to know who they are.

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7
Q

What is Status Set?

A

All the statuses a person holds at a given time.

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8
Q

What is Ascribed Status?

A

Social position received at birth, or takes on involuntarily later in life.

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9
Q

What is Achieved Status?

A

A social position someone takes on voluntarily that reflects ability and effort.

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10
Q

What is Master Status?

A

A trait that has special importance overshadowing everything else.

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11
Q

What is Role?

A

Behavior expected of someone who holds a status.

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12
Q

What is role conflict?

A

Conflict among roles connected to two or more statuses.

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13
Q

What is role strain?

A

Tension among roles connected to a single status.

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14
Q

What is role exit?

A

The process by which people disengage from important social roles.(Such as a nun/priest leaving the church)

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15
Q

Who is Helen Rose F. Ebaugh?

A

Left being a nun to become a sociologist. Started studying role exit due to her own.

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16
Q

What is social construction reality?

A

The process by which people creatively shape reality through social interaction. Like the symbolic interaction approach. We have the ability to shape who we are moment by moment.

17
Q

What is the Thomas Theorem?

A

W.I. Thomas’s claim that situations defined as real are real in their consequences. Reality can be hard in it’s effects.

18
Q

What is Ethnomethodology?

A

The study of the way people make sense of their everyday surroundings. Harold Garfinkel invented the term Ethnomethodology People build reality from surroundings.

19
Q

What is Social Media?

A

Technology that links people in social activity.

20
Q

Why is Technology Powerful?

A

Computers make it possible to connect large numbers of people around the world. Twitter has 175,000,000 registered users.

21
Q

What is Dramaturgical Analysis?

A

Erving Goffman’s term to describe Social interactions in terms of a theatrical performance. “Presentation of Self” People design settings to bring about desired reactions in others.

22
Q

What is Non verbal communication?

A

Communication using gestures, body movements, and facial expressions.

23
Q

What is demeanor?

A

The way we act and carry ourselves.

24
Q

What is personal space.

A

The surrounding area over which a person makes some claim to privacy.

25
Q

What did Goffman’s research show?

A

Although behavior is patterned it is more spontaneous then we think.

26
Q

Paul Ekman studied and researched?

A

Biological side of emotions.

27
Q

What is the six basic emotions according to Ekman?

A

Happiness, Sadness, Anger, Fear, Disgust, Surprise

28
Q

What were Ekman’s results?

A

Found people around the world use much the same facial expressions. Believes that emotions are hardwired ,biologically programmed

29
Q

What did Arlie Russell Hochschild research?

A

Emotions on the job. A company tends to regulate behavior and emotions.

30
Q

What is Emotional Management?

A

We socially construct our emotions.

31
Q

What is the thread that weaves members of society?

A

Language

32
Q

What is produced by social construction of reality ?

A

Humor; it is found everywhere. It provides a acceptable Way to discuss a sensitive situation.