Society under Nazi Government Flashcards

1
Q

How did propaganda manage mass support for the Nazis?

A

Political advertisements targeted at the economic and social issues, tailored to what different social classes or geographical regions would want to hear.

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2
Q

In what way did Hitler make sure that his propaganda was heard by the majority of the people?

A

The government made sure that inexpensive radio sets were available to the public so that the message of the Reich Radio Company could be more easily heard. By 1939 70% of Geman homes had a radio.

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3
Q

What were the problems of censoring the newspapers?

A

Newspapers were privately owned so they could not be easily taken over. There were over 4700 newspapers.

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4
Q

How did Hitler manage to censor the newspapers?

A

Under heavy pressure for the Nazis, many newspapers were brought together to form the DNB which allowed Goebbels to use them for propaganda.

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5
Q

What was the Editor’s law of October 1933?

A

This placed ultimate responsibility on the editor of a paper to meet the requirements of the minister or face arrest.

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6
Q

How did self-censorship take place?

A

It was seen as an allegiance to the Nazis. Students across Germany participated in book burnings in which works of ‘un-German’ spirit were ceremoniously set alight in blazing fires.

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7
Q

How did Nazis deal with opposition from the students?

A

The ‘White Rose Group’ from the University of Munich were condemning the Nazis. This campaign ran for a year until the SS executed its main members.

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8
Q

How did the Nazis deal with opposition from the Communists?

A

After the Reichstag Fire, communists remained only in small underground resistance groups, intent on distributing leaflets and causing dissent.

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9
Q

Why was there some opposition from the army?

A

The realities of a Nazi government was not the return of the old empire and resentment started to grow. There were very early plots to remove Hitler eg. Operation Valkyrie

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