Social thinking

Question 1

In this attachment style, the child knows the caregiver is consistent and will return to them. They are upset when the caregiver leaves, but are happy when the caregiver returns. The overall outcome is a healthy level of development and social skills

Answer 1

Secure attachment

Question 2

This model says we have a higher chance of reacting aggressively/negatively when we’re already experiencing negative emotions

Answer 2

Cognitive neoassociation model

Question 3

In this attachment style, the caregiver has little to no response when the child is distressed. The child doesn’t prefer the caregiver over a stranger, and has little/no distress when the caregiver leaves or arrives

Answer 3

Avoidant

Question 4

In this attachment style, the caregiver lacks a consistent response to distress, so the child cannot form secure attachments and becomes anxious. The child is distressed when the caregiver leaves but is ambivalent when the caregiver returns

Answer 4

Ambivalent

(can also be anxious-ambivalent)

Question 5

In this attachment style, the child shows mixed behaviors about the caregiver leaving and retunring (ex: rocking, confusion, repetitive behaviors, avoidance, resistance). It can be a sign of abuse

Answer 5

Disorganized

Question 6

Poly___ is the term for many females while poly___ is the term for many males

Answer 6

Polygyny

Polyandry

Question 7

Something that benefits the individual (such as material advantages, protection, emotional support) is a ____ benefit, while something that benefits the individuals offspring is an _____ benefit

Answer 7

Direct

Indirect

Question 8

_____ is a measure of an organism’s success, and includes altruistic factors such as self-sacrifice so that the offspring can survive and pass on their genes

Answer 8

Inclusive fitness

Question 9

____ is the idea that good things happen to good people, and bad things happen to bad people

Answer 9

The just-world hypothesis

Question 10

This mechanism of mate choice is an evolutionary mechanism for increasing the prevalence of desirable traits so that the individual is more attractive to potential mates

Answer 10

Phenotypic benefits

Question 11

This mechanism of mate choice is a development of a trait to match a preexisting preference

Answer 11

Sensory bias

Question 12

This mechanism of mate choice is an evolutionary trait that increases in commonality over time. It can be neutral or negative (like bright colors that make the individual stand out)

Answer 12

Fisherian/runaway selection

Question 13

This mechanism of mate choice signifies health and doesn’t have to be genetic

Answer 13

Indicator traits

Question 14

This mechanism of mate choice reduces the chance of offspring being homozygous recessive for traits by ensuring individuals have large contrasts in their genetic makeup

Answer 14

Genetic compatibility

Question 15

These types of attributes relate to the person inartistically, like their personality

Answer 15

Dispositional (internal)

Question 16

These types of attributes relate to the person extrinsically, and focuses more on how the environment influences the person

Answer 16

Situational

Question 17

This cue helps us understand behavior over time, with the implication that the person will keep up the same behavior

Answer 17

Consistency

Question 18

This cue helps us understand the extent to which one person’s behavior differs from others

Answer 18

Consensus

Question 19

This cue is the extent to which a person behaves similarly across a variety of scenarios

Answer 19

Distinctiveness

Question 20

____ is the tendency to simplify a complex judgement by applying simpler solutions or heuristics

Answer 20

Attribute substitution