Social Studies - 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Abraham Lincoln?

A

President of the US and lead the union through civil war

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2
Q

Who was Martin Luther King?

A

Social activist

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3
Q

Who was George Floyd?

A

Used counterfeit $20 bill and got killed by white police officer

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3
Q

Who was Rosa Parks?

A

African American civil right activist

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3
Q

Who was Bull Conner?

A

Birmingham’s commissioner of public saftey

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4
Q

Who was Ahmaud Arbery?

A

chased by white residents and shot for hate crime

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5
Q

What was the American civil war?

A

1861-1865 union vs confederate

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5
Q

What was the Brown vs Board of education?

A

the Supreme Court ruled that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was wrong

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6
Q

What was the emancipation Proclamation?

A

An important document issued by Abraham Lincoln declaring all slaves are free

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7
Q

What was central high school, central rock?

A

The little rock 9 was when black children were treated differently to white so 9 children went to protest

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8
Q

What was the Montgomery bus boycott?

A

African Americans refused to ride city buses in Montgomery to protest against segregated seating

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9
Q

What was the Birmingham campaign?

A

To draw attention to segregation ( would use children to help with protests)

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10
Q

What was the march on Washington ?

A

estimated 250000 marched for the protest against segregation

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11
Q

What was the United Nations Declaration of human independance?

A

A document that protects the rights of humans everywhere

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12
Q

What is seperate but equal?

A

White & black kept seperate, but told they were treated the same

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13
Q

What is segregation?

A

separating people based on their colour

14
Q

What is desegregation?

A

ending seperation of different colours

15
Q

What is intergration?

A

seperate people brought together

16
Q

What was the NAACP?

A

National association for the advancement of coloured people (oldest civil rights organisation)

17
Q

What were the Jim Crow laws?

A

Laws created by whites to in force racial segregation

18
Q

What is voter registration?

A

requirement of what people must be to vote

19
Q

What are black lives matter?

A

Helps fight discrimination of people with colour

20
Q

What is amnesty international and what do they do today?

A

International organisation used to promote human rights. Today it works to protect human rights and provides support to individuals and communities fighting

21
Q

What is prisoners of conscience?

A

A person kept in prison because of religious beliefs

22
Q

What are arguments for and against the death penalty?

A

So people say that you get what you get, but others say innocent people shouldn’t be killed

23
Q

What was the I had a dream speech?

A

Read by Martin Luther King in the March on Washington and was about ending all racism

24
Q

Who was the leader of the confederate?

A

Jefferson Davis