Social and Cultural Development in the 1920s Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of music became really popular in the 1920s?

A

Jazz. (Duke Ellington was a popular jazz musician at the Cotton Club)

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2
Q

What was the name of the celebrity baseball player for the New York Yankees?

A

Babe Ruth

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3
Q

How many people were attending the cinema each week in the 1920s?

A

110 million

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4
Q

What were women called that were smoking, drinking, listening to jazz and going out
unchaperoned?

A

Flappers (Clara Bow was a famous one)

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5
Q

In 1920 4 million people owned shares. What process allowed 5x that amount to get involved by 1929?

A

Buying on the margin (you would put down just 10% of the share price and loan the rest from the bank)

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6
Q

What was the first talkie called in 1927?

A

The Jazz Singer starring Al Jolson

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7
Q

What stadium was created in 1923?

A

Yankee Stadium

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8
Q

How many radio listeners were there in the 1927 World Heavyweight Boxing Title Fight?

A

60 million

Gene Tunney vs Jack Dempsey

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9
Q

When did the USA host the Olympics?

A

1932

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10
Q

Who was the first company to sponsor the Olympics in 1928?

A

Coca Cola

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11
Q

How much did Babe Ruth earn in his career?

A

Over 2 million dollars, he earnt 80,000 in 1931,1932 and 1933 more than Herbert Hoover…

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12
Q

Who earnt more Babe Ruth or Herbert Hoover?

A

Ruth

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13
Q

Who was the most famous movie company in Holywood?

A

Warmerbrows, Paramount

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14
Q

Who were famous actors in the 1920s?

A
  • Rudolph Valentino
  • Charlie Chaplin
  • Clara Bow (It girl)
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15
Q

By the end of the 1920s how many people went to the cinemas weekly?

A

110 million

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16
Q

When was Mickey Mouse created?

A

1928

17
Q

What code banned nudity in films and limited the length of on screen kissing and made
sure no film character profited from murder or arson?

A

The Hays Code

18
Q

Who were famous Jazz musicians during the 1920s?

A

Louis Armstrong and Bessie Smith

19
Q

Before the war, how were women expected to behave?

A
  • Behave modestly
  • Wear long dresses
  • They need to chaperoned
  • It was unacceptable for a woman to smoke
  • Women were expected to have traditional jobs: servants, seamstresses, secretaries, nursing.
20
Q

What women organisation battled for gender equality?

A

NAWSA

21
Q

What amendment confirmed gender equality in 1920?

A

19th

22
Q

After the 19th amendment, what percent of increase in women were working?

A

25%

23
Q

How many women were working in 1929?

A

10.6 million

24
Q

After the war, how did women’s attitudes change?

A
  • Smoking in public
  • Women driving
  • Shorter skirts
  • Heavy makeup and jewelry
  • Dance in a sexual manner to Jazz
  • Speakeasies
  • Kissing strangers
25
Q

Name some famous flappers?

A
  • Clara Bow
  • Zelda Fitzgerald
  • Joan Crawford
  • Coco Chanel
26
Q

What were illegal bars called during Prohibition?

A

Speakeasies

27
Q

What new dances were established during the 1920s?

A

Shimmy and Bunny Hug

28
Q

What is it called when flappers would kiss men in public?

A

Petting Parties

29
Q

What organisation opposed flappers?

A

Anti-Flirt Club