Soc 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 methods of training?

A

Plyometrics, circuit, fartlek, continuous, interval, weight

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2
Q

What do you meed to consider when choosing the right method of training?

A

The requirements of the particular sport
The facilities in the local area
The individuals current level of fitness

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3
Q

What is the definition of continuous training?

A

Working your body for a long period of time without any rest

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4
Q

What is the definition of fartlek training?

A

A method of training for runners where the terrain and speed are constantly changing

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5
Q

What are the advantages of fartlek training?

A

Can be done on a variety of terrains
Can include rest periods

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6
Q

What are the disadvantages of fartlek training?

A

May not be suitable terrain near by
Difficult for the coach to monitor unless runs with athlete

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7
Q

What are the advantages of continuous training?

A

Improves cardiovascular fitness
Can be done alone or with a group

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8
Q

What are the disadvantajes of continuous training?

A

Some people find it boring
Does not improve anaerobic fitness

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9
Q

What is the definition of circuit training?

A

A series of exercis completed for a certain amount of time/reps, one after another

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10
Q

What are the advantages of circuit training?

A

Can combine many components of fitness
A good source of all round fitness
Can include both aerobic and anaerobic exercises

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11
Q

What are the disadvantages of circuit training?

A

The circuit needs to be set up and well planned out
It is important to work hard in each circuit but people oftwn pace themselves

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12
Q

What is the definition of interval training

A

Physical training involving alternating stages of high and low- intensity activity

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13
Q

What are the advantages of interval training?

A

Includes repeated sprints, which is anaerobic
Included a rest period
Includes repitions of high-quality work that can get the heart rate nearly up to max

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14
Q

What are the disadvantages of interval training?

A

Can be intense so needs full commitment
Some people find repeating intervals boring
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15
Q

What is the definition of plyometrics?

A

Exercises where muscles use maximum force in short intervals of time

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16
Q

What are the advantages of plyometrics training?

A

Improves explosive fitness
Exercises can be designed for a specific performances eg high jump

17
Q

What are the disadvantages of plyometrics?

A

Need knowledge of what your doing
Need to progress gradually, as rest and recovery are important More likely to get injured

18
Q

What is the definition of weight training?

A

Involves shifting weight to increase the strength of the muscle using a programme for exercises

19
Q

What are the advantages of weight training?

A

Wide variety of exercises to choose from Easy to monitor progress and overload

20
Q

What are the disadvantages of weight training?

A

Needs suitable facilities and equipment
Need knowledge of safety and technique

21
Q

What component of fitness does spinning work on?

A

Develops muscular endurance in the legs, mainly aerobic fitness

22
Q

What is spinning?

A

Aerobic and anaerobic cycling on a stationary bike to music