Soc 15 Flashcards
Cardio-respiratory system:
the interaction of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen to muscles during exersice.
Cardiovascular
to do with the
heart, blood and blood vessels
together.
Vasodilation:
when veins swell
up or dilate; widening of the
internal diameter (lumen) of the
blood vessel to allow increased
blood flow.
Vasoconstriction:
when veins
shrink down; narrowing of the
internal diameter (lumen) of the
blood vessel to decrease blood
flow.
Arteries
Arteries take blood away from the heart.
Vein
Carries blood into the heart, contains many valves which helps deoxygenated blood flow to the heart.
Capillaries
Microscopic vessles, carry oxygenated blood which transfers oxygen and neutrience to the muscles. They carry deoxygenated blood into the veins, picking up waste products and taking them around the body to dispose of them.
Cardiovascular system functions 1.
Transports oxygen, carbon dioxide and neutrience.
Cardiovascular function 2.
It helps clot blood.
Cardiovascular function 3.
It controls your body temperature.