Injury Preventions Flashcards

1
Q

Concussion

A

Concussion is an injury normally caused by a blow to the head and can happen in many sports.

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2
Q

Fracture

A
A fracture is a broken or cracked bone that can occur from a blow. There are several types of fractures including:
In closed
Compound
Simple
Stress
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3
Q

Dislocations

A

A dislocation is when a bone at a joint is forced out of its normal position. Often occurs as a result of a hard blow which causes one of the bones to be displaced.

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4
Q

Torn cartilage

A

Cartilage is a firm elastic substance which lines adjoining bones. It absorbs the impact on the bones while reducing the friction during sports/activity.

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5
Q

Sprain

A

A sprain is a damaged ligament. One of the most common sprains in sport is a twisted ankle.

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6
Q

Strain

A

A strain is a twist, pull or tear of a muscle or tendon (while a sprain is an injury to a ligament).

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7
Q

Abrations

A

Abrations or grazes can be caused by friction of the skin against a rough surface e.g. a concrete playground or artificial football pitches.

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8
Q

Golfers elbow

A

Golfers elbow is a condition that causes pain where the tendons of your forearm muscles attach to the boney bump on the inside of your eblow.

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9
Q

Tennis elbow

A

Tennis elbow (lateral epicondyhitis) is a painful condition that occurs when tendons in your elbow are overused.

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