Soc 13 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Pivot joint

A

Pivot joints allow bones to rotate.

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2
Q

What is a Hinge joint

A

A hinge joint is a joint that allows only backward and forward motion.

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3
Q

What is the Ball and socket joint

A

In a ball and socket joint, the rounded head of a long bone (the ball) fits into a cup-shaped hole (the socket).

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4
Q

What is a condyloid joint

A

A condyloid joint is similar to a ball and socket joint, but the ball rests against the end of a bone, rather than inside a socket.

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5
Q

Flexion

A

Bending movement that decreases the angle between body parts.

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6
Q

Extention

A

Straightening movement that Shoulder, hip
increases the angle between body parts.

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7
Q

Adduction

A

Movement that pulls towards Shoulder, hip
the midline of the body.

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8
Q

Abduction

A

Movement that pulls away from the midline of the body.

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9
Q

Rotation

A

Movement around a single axis Shoulder, hip
or pivot point.

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10
Q

Curcumduction

A

Moving in a circular or conical shape.

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11
Q

Dorsi-flexion

A

Bending or flexing the toes up, closer to
the shin.

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12
Q

Plantar-flexion

A

Extending or pointing the toes down, away from the shin.

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