Slaughter House for Swine, Small And Large Animals Flashcards
any building or place used for killing of animals where the flesh is intended for human consumption, typical situation and floor plan of a slaughterhouse is illustrated in
Slaughter house
compartment which is suitable for confining only one animal at a time while it is being stunned and which is so constructed as to confine, without discomfort, to prevent any substantial movement of the animal forward, backward or sideway
Stunning pen
renders an animal insensible before it is killed
Stunning
insertion of a rod or coiled wire through the hole in the skull of cattle made by the captive blot to destroy the brain and spinal cord to prevent reflex muscular action and possible injury
to operatives
Pithing
severance of the major blood vessels in the neck or immediately anterior to the heart by means of a knife and “stuck” shall be construed accordingly.
Sticking
remove as much blood from the carcass as possible before further handling
Bleeding
lowering of animal into steam to prepare skin for dehairing
Scalding
removal of the hair of the carcass
Dehairing
suspending the carcass for particular operation
Gambrelling
cleaning the carcass by burning the hair
Singeing
process of removing the internal organs in the abdominal and thoracic cavities
Eviceration
preparation of carcass after evisceration, ready for storage or sale
Dressing
dividing carcass into parts
Splitting
all parts including viscera of slaughtered cattle, sheep, goats or swine that may be used for human consumption
Carcass
edible part of the muscle of cattle, sheep, goats or swine
Meat