skull bones and bony markings Flashcards
1
Q
- in the midline of the cranium
- occurs where the left and right parietal bones meet superiorly
A
sagittal suture
2
Q
- frontal plane
- where the parietal bones meet the frontal bone anteriorly
A
coronal suture
3
Q
- where a parietal bone and temporal bone meet
- lateral aspect of the skull
A
squamous suture
4
Q
- where the parietal bones meet the occipital bone posteriorly
- v shape
A
lambdoid suture
5
Q
- continuous with the lambdoid suture
- where the occipital bone and mastoid portion of the temporal bone meet
A
occipitomastoid suture
6
Q
- forms the forehead, superior part of orbit, floor of anterior cranial fossa
A
frontal bone
7
Q
- forms superior and lateral aspects of the skull
A
parietal bone
8
Q
- form the inferolateral parts of the skull
- connected to the parietal bone by the squamous suture
A
temporal bone
9
Q
- most posterior bone of the cranial case
- connected by lambdoid and occipitalmastoid sutures
A
occipital bone
10
Q
- posterior to the eyes, inferior to the frontal bone
- bat-shaped keystone bone
- connects all the bones of the skull
A
sphenoid bone
11
Q
- forms the nasal cavity and septum
- the AC unit of the face
- high surface area covered with mucus
A
ethmoid bone
12
Q
- two small bones that form the bridge of the nose
A
nasal bone
13
Q
- cheek
A
zygomatic bone
14
Q
- each forms part of the medial orbit in between the maxilla and ethmoid
- tear ducts
A
lacrimal bone
15
Q
- form the upper jaw and parts of the hard palate, nasal cavity, and orbits
- articulates with everything but the mandible
A
maxilla bone
16
Q
- lower jaw bone
- articulates with the temporal bone
A
mandible bone
17
Q
- holds the pituitary gland
- “saddle”
A
sella turcica
18
Q
-connects cheekbone with temporal bone
- bridgelike projection that articulates with the cheekbone
A
zygomatic process
19
Q
- where the brain attaches to the spinal cord
A
foramen magnum
20
Q
- anterior to the foramen magnum
A
occipital condyles
21
Q
- posterior to the foramen magnum
A
external occipital protuberance
22
Q
- located at the back of the nasal cavity
- forms the posterior hard palate, small part of the nasal cavity, part of the orbit
A
palatine bone
23
Q
- thin, blade-shaped bone that forms in the inferior nasal septum
A
vomer bone