skin structure and growth Flashcards

1
Q

stratum corneum

A

(horny layer) the epidermis outter layer (made up of mostly keratin)

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2
Q

barrier function

A

the complex layer of lipids (fats) produced by the skin to help make it protective water resistant layer

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3
Q

stratum lucidum

A

the clear translucent layer under the stratum corneum it consists of the small cells through which light can pass

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4
Q

stratum granulosum

A

(granular layer) is the layer of the epidermis composed of cells that look like granules and are filled with keratin

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5
Q

stratum germinativum

A

(basal cell layer) epidermis deepest layer

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6
Q

papillary layer

A

dermis’s outer layer

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7
Q

dermal papilae

A

ridges and grooves that attach to the epidermis

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8
Q

tatctile corpuscles

A

Nevers endings that are sensitive to touch pain heat cold and pressure

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9
Q

reticular layer

A

deeper layer of the dermis that supplies the skin with oxygen and nutrients (in this layer- blood vessels, lymph vessels, sebaceous (oil) glands, sudoriferous (sweat) glands, hair follicles, arrector pili muscles, nerve endings.)

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10
Q

subcutaneous layer

A

last layer

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11
Q

subcutataneous tissue

A

(adipose tissue or subcutis tissue) fatty tissue below the dermis

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12
Q

sabaceous gland

A

oil glands

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13
Q

sudoriferous glands

A

sweat glands

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14
Q

collagen

A

form and strength

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15
Q

elastin

A

gives the skin its flexibility and elasticity

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